- UID
- 1305263
- 在线时间
- 小时
- 注册时间
- 2017-9-18
- 最后登录
- 1970-1-1
- 主题
- 帖子
- 性别
- 保密
|
114. Normally, the pineal gland governs a person's sleep-wake cycle by secreting melatonin in response to the daily
cycle of light and darkness as detected bythe eye. Nonetheless, many people who are totally blind due to
lesions in the visual cortex of the brain easily maintain a 24-hour sleep-wake cycle. So the neural pathway by
which the pineal gland receives information from the eye probably does not pass through the visual cortex.
For purposes of evaluating the argument it would be most useful to establish which of the following?
(A) Whether melatonin supplements help people who have difficulty maintaining a 24-hour sleep cycle to
establish such a pattern
(B) Whether the melatonin levels of most totally blind people who successfully maintain a 24-hour sleep-wake
cycle change in response to changes in exposure to light and darkness
(C) Whether melatonin is the only substance secreted by the pineal gland
(D) Whether most people who do not have a 24-hour sleep-wake cycle nevertheless have a cycle of consistent
duration
(E) Whether there are any people with normal vision whose melatonin levels respond abnormally to periods of
light and darkness
我知道他的意思就是说,正常人是
(eye)Light darkness →VC→M→Cycle
盲人直接有Cycle猜测没有VC作用
这B说盲人在light darkness下有没有M变化这有什么关系?有变化也可能是别的通道刺激M产生,没有变化怎么可能不是都说Cycle是M控制的吗,顶多也就是说light darkness阻断M了,但是这个更不合理啊?跪求NN解答!!! |
|