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找遍各大网站都没有找到这个题的解析!求大神帮忙

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发表于 2017-9-4 20:08:12 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

    Although varying in body lengths of just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters, and with a range of shapes and colors, the majority of the world's bug species nevertheless share many similarities in external and internal structure.

    A) Although varying in body lengths of just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters, and with

    B) Although their body length varies from just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters, as well as displaying

    C) Although bugs vary in body length from just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters and display

    D) Whereas bugs have varying body lengths, of just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters, and with

    E) Whereas their body lengths vary from just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters and with

    请问一下为什么A和E不对呢?


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沙发
发表于 2017-9-5 02:39:47 | 只看该作者
Meaning Analysis :
1. Although Bug differs on something, the bug share many similarities.
2. Differences - Varying body lengths and Range of shape and colors
3. Similarities - External and Internal Structure.

Errors :
Although X ,Y : in these kind of structure, X and Y should be logically related and grammatically parallel.

We cannot talk about two different things in this structure,
Say "Although India is biggest democracy, Mars is red planet"

Non Underlined Part "the majority .... Structure" is a Clause, so Underlined part should be Clause to make it Parallel.

"Although Varying in body lengths and with a range " is not clause. "Varying in" is also not able to modify present variation in body length.


POE

A) Although varying in body lengths of just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters, and with
Incorrect - Errors explained above.

B) Although their body length varies from just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters, as well as displaying
"their body ... 110mm" is clause , but the phrase "as well as ... colors" is just dangling. it should ideally connect to subject of clause, but in reality it is just dangling without any purpose.

Of course "their" is possessive pronoun and does not have any possessive antecedent.

C) Although bugs vary in body length from just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters and display

Bugs Vary and display -- Correct SV pair.
Although X, Y both X and Y are clauses so parellel
It is correct

D) Whereas bugs have varying body lengths, of just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters, and with
whereas bugs have ..110 mm and with - And with does not have any purpose in this. It is extra and dangling


E) Whereas their body lengths vary from just under 1 millimeter to over 110 millimeters and with
With error same as option D,
Their - error as in Option B
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