大全-5-20

lisiberry

For a local government to outlaw all strikes by its workers is a costly mistake, because all its labor disputes must then be settled by binding arbitration, without any negotiated public-sector labor settlements guiding the arbitrators. Strikes should be outlawed only for categories of public-sector workers for whose services no acceptable substitute exists.

The statements above best support which of the following conclusions?

(A) Where public-service workers are permitted to strike, contract negotiations with those workers are typically settled without a strike.
(B) Where strikes by all categories of pubic-sector workers are outlawed, no acceptable substitutes for the services provided by any of those workers are available.
(C) Binding arbitration tends to be more advantageous for public-service workers where it is the only available means of settling labor disputes with such workers.
(D) Most categories of public-sector workers have no counterparts in the private sector.
(E) A strike by workers in a local government is unlikely to be settled without help from an arbitrator.

OA：C

当地政府订其员工的所有罢工为违法将是一个严重错误，而必将付出沉重代价。因为所有劳工纠纷都由。。。。
从binding arbitration开始就不明白了。

RRZZR

我也没在两分钟内做对，觉得还是阅读不行。

对于地方政府来说，给所有的工人罢工定罪是一个非常得不偿失的错误，因为之后所有的纠纷必须靠binding arbitration解决，而且 又没有 以前解决纠纷的先例 来指导仲裁者。

看完网上的解释秒懂binding arbitration
"Arbitration agreements require that persons who signed them resolve any disputes by binding arbitration, rather than in court before a judge and/or jury. What is binding arbitration? Binding arbitration involves the submission of a dispute to a neutral party who hears the case and makes a decision."

只有对于岗位无法代替的公务员来说，他们的罢工才应该被视为犯法。

说完两句话，两句话是两个完全独立的statement/fact。那就完全没技巧，就得硬记。。

lisiberry

RRZZR 发表于 2017-3-9 11:00
我也没在两分钟内做对，觉得还是阅读不行。

对于地方政府来说，给所有的工人罢工定罪是一个非常得不偿失的 ...

谢谢 RRZZR帮着查了单词，并给了解释。看了你的英文解释，我又查了下中文。

binding arbitration
强制性仲裁
强制性仲裁(Binding Arbitration) 由仲裁人根据自己的判断, 选择一个自认为对双方公平的解决办法,即协议点. 仲裁人提出的解决办法对双方都有约束力.

RRZZR

lisiberry 发表于 2017-3-10 05:06
谢谢 RRZZR帮着查了单词，并给了解释。看了你的英文解释，我又查了下中文。

binding arbitration

binding arbitration其实就包含两点：
（1）不是法律程序；
（2）第三方中立party判定。

lisiberry

（翻译）
当地政府订其员工的所有罢工为违法将是一个严重错误，因为这样的话所有劳工纠纷都必须由强制性仲裁决定，而这个强制性仲裁没有任何的公共部门的劳动者协议（settlement:协议）来引导这些仲裁者。因为没有代替的服务提供者，所以对于公共部门的工人来说罢工视为违法。

请问上面这段话可以支持哪些结论。
C，强制性调停对公共部门的劳动者更加有利，且这是唯一一个可以解决公共部门的劳动纠纷的方法。