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【考古11.9】
[版本1]一篇是讲market rebel如何影响公司的marketing的,举了两个例子,1900s的personal computing和1970s的gasoline car。这篇几乎两屏,问了一个问题我记得比较清楚:personal 和gasoline这两个例子的共同点是什么。希望其他狗主补充。
[版本2] by qishi1218
Activist对innovation的作用, 一屏半, 没什么难词.
p1: 作者说大家都忽视了activist对business innovation的推动作用.
p2: 举了2个例子说明,第一个是讲computer刚出来的时候大家都不接受, 后来过了xx年之后, 在一堆activist的宣传下, 电脑开始被大家接受. 而这些activist实际跟公司没有任何关系,只是喜欢电脑,认为电脑好,所以推广电脑,说服更多人用. 第二个讲1900年期间,出现了hydr..-gasoline的汽车,他家没做开拓市场的举措.是一堆人的environmental movement pave了道路.
p3: 又是一个例子,貌似是1930年左右的gasoline car.也是actist帮忙推广的..
题目: 1. 第一段有什么作用?
2. "environmental movement" highlight了,问作用是什么.
[版本3] by ijoy 720
market rebel。 说market rebel推进了很多innovation。 manufacture 都是很被动的 举了automobile的例子。 题目我是真的想不起来了...
[版本4] by citydancer 750
阅读,考了一题,market repel的,讲auto mobile industry怎么根据市场变化做marketing 什么的,反正很长,3段,第一段总起引出美国什么几十年代market rebel,后面两段是分别2个例子。。。第二个例子很长。有类比题目,问哪些情况符合这种market rebel的条件
[版本 5] by 清明00
第二篇market rebel,JJ23,貌似问到了activist是指什么样儿的人。。
[版本 6] by crack25
Rebel几经里有。
说的是,当某些东西创新出来了,一般大众并不接受。但是rebel人这些抛弃传统的兄弟们就可以了
举了例子,有个印象很深是xx汽车,他们成立了club大家一起联合起来共同帮助创新的产品。考了expect哪些不是这些club做的,选让xx降价!比较确定
[版本 7] by dreamtoo 700 Q49 V35
第四篇market rebel
题目:主旨题
题目:高亮,说现在 cars became a social fact, 是什么意思
题目:说在automobile 这个问题上, market rebel们没有做到哪一点?
楼主选的是:他们没有想办法降低车的价钱
[版本 8] by circular11 770
1. Market Rebel. 这个跟机经上说的基本一致,好像哪里已经把原文贴出来了,就是那个啊没问题的~
题目:
1) 第一段的作用,lz选了provides key factors that influence business innovations. 大概是这样的,具体定位就在第一段最后一句话
2) 文章主旨,就是说讲了一个group的人以前不为人们知道的作用吧。。大概是这样,有点忘了。。。
3) computer companies and gasoline companies没做什么,lz选他们一开始不需要自己搞一大堆marketing promotions
4) 高亮"market reble"大概是问这些他们促进了什么吧,就是选那个什么car的流行
[版本 9] by ki87uj Q50V29
Market Rebel这篇JJ比较全,1道题问下面哪项类比这种行为:选了一个跑
步运动在全国的普遍开展促进了一种新跑鞋的销售。
1道问汽车协会没有做下列什么,JJ的答案是对的,选降低汽车价格那个
[考古]
JJ 月讀24 Market Rebel 原文~ 求確認
請問market rebel的原文是不是來至這裡~ 原文網址 http://www.lindsayresnick.com/Radical_Innovation.pdf
For example, nearly all of the technical aspects associated with personal computing were available by 1972, but the PC didn’t take off until a few years later when hobbyists, rebelling against centralized computing, organized groups such as the Homebrew Computer Club. These clubs were spawning grounds for actors—such as inventors, founders of companies like Apple, and developers of programs and games—who collectively established the market for personal computers and eventually stimulated the entry of larger companies. Similarly, the hybrid car succeeded partly because market rebels in the environmental movement paved the way by arousing collective enthusiasm for “green” causes among consumers and regulators.
Ford didn’t need to, because a social movement powered by automobile clubs comprising car enthusiasts played a central role in legitimating the automobile and presenting it as a modern solution to the problem of transportation. These enthusiasts (primarily doctors and other professionals) were rebels who flouted convention, abandoned the horse-drawn carriage for the automobile, and sought to popularize its use. Neither sponsored nor financed by car manufacturers, the clubs were both social in nature and focused on improving quality, shielding car owners from legal harassment, and promoting the construction of good roads. Club involvement enabled members to construct an identity built around a new consumer role. By 1901, 22 clubs had mushroomed in cities from Boston to Newark to Chicago.
In addition to working with state governments to draft laws licensing cars and mandating speed limits, automobile clubs organized reliability contests that pitted cars against one another in endurance, hill climbing, and fuel-economy runs. Each contest—a cool mobilization if there ever was one—was widely viewed as a test that proved to audiences that the automobile was reliable. The first reliability contest was in 1895; by 1912 the contests were discontinued because organizers recognized that the automobile had become a social fact.
從考古抓出一些重點
题目:高亮,说现在 carsbecame a social fact, 是什么意思
题目: 1. 第一段有什么作用?
2. "environmental movement" highlight了,问作用是什么.
求確認! |
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