ChaseDream
搜索
返回列表 发新帖
查看: 1245|回复: 3
打印 上一主题 下一主题

求助 Prep12-CR-1

[复制链接]
跳转到指定楼层
楼主
发表于 2016-5-18 11:20:34 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

According to the Tristate Transportation Authority, making certain improvements to the main commuter rail line would increase ridership dramatically. The authorityplans to finance these improvements over the course of five years by raisingautomobile tolls on the two highway bridgesalong the route the rail line serves. Althoughthe proposed improvements are indeedneeded, the authority's plan for securing the necessaryfunds should be rejected because it would unfairly force drivers to absorb the entire cost of something from whichthey receive no benefit.

Which of the following, if true, would cast the most doubt on the effectiveness of the authority's planto finance the proposed improvements by increasing bridge tolls?A.       Before the authority increases tolls on any of the area bridges,it is required by law to hold public hearings at which objections to the proposed increase can be raised.
B.       Whenever bridge tolls are increased, the authoritymust pay a privatecontractor to adjust the automated toll- collecting machines.
C.       Betweenthe time a proposed toll increase is announcedand the time the increase is actually put into effect, many commuters buy more tokens than usual to postponethe effects of the increase.
D.       When tolls were last increased on the two bridgesin question, almost 20percent of the regular commuter switched to a slightly longeralternative route that hassince been improved.
E.       The chairman of the authorityis a member of the TristateAutomobile Club that has registered strong opposition to the proposedtoll increase.

OA是D,看到很多网站的解释,D:当上一次增加过桥费时,大约20%的通勤车转向另外一条稍远的路(不选择这条路)。我的选择是B:增加收费会增加一笔费用用于收费机的调试。 我对于D的考虑是:D说的是上一次收费有20%的车转向其他路了,那么这次还会转么?Gmat里对这种时间先后的类比是不是认为是有效且合理的? 请NN指教,谢谢。




收藏收藏 收藏收藏
沙发
发表于 2016-5-18 17:58:53 | 只看该作者
因果推理
D是不同时间不同地点的“反例”(CQ2 有因无果)
举反例必须是“不同时间或者不同空间”,如果是相同时间或者相同地点的“反例”就等于直接否定了前提!GMAT逻辑题的前提必为真且不可直接取否。任何否定前提的选项都必错。
Helr逻辑分类的CQ如何来的和怎么削弱的argument你理解的还不深入。

本帖子中包含更多资源

您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?立即注册

x
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2016-5-19 11:02:15 | 只看该作者
alzn2765 发表于 2016-5-18 17:58
因果推理
D是不同时间不同地点的“反例”(CQ2 有因无果)
举反例必须是“不同时间或者不同空间”,如果是 ...

谢谢,但能解释一下为什么B不对么?
地板
发表于 2016-5-20 10:36:26 | 只看该作者
thunderkk 发表于 2016-5-19 11:02
谢谢,但能解释一下为什么B不对么?

B选项中收费机的调试费用和增加的过路费哪个大哪个小说了吗?比如调试费5000,增加的过路费5000000000,政府是不是依旧增加了财政收入?
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2025-4-18 19:16
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2025 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部