42篇妇女工作保障求确认

不如前

化学和妇女的，但是实在是时间来不及了，我都没怎么自己看，记得说化学物质有毒，但是妇女在这方面的人很多还是什么的。。。。（原谅我吧，实在想不起来了，我20号早上4点才睡，总共睡了不超过5个小时。。。而且这又是最后一篇，我当时已经精力耗尽了。。。）

OLDJJ

V2

是说70年代以来发现在办公室工作的女性发现有一些健康问题是与办公室里的化学物质有关的.说是这些问题只是在车间工作的男性工作者才有的.于是一些妇女的组织就想办法要让这些问题得到重视什么的.于是有一些activist就找到了国家的一个有关部门,具体名称忘了,进驻到办公室里,用他们先进的一起来检测看有没有放射性的化学物质.结果是没有.于是妇女组织就通过survey的方式来寻找证据.虽然调查的结果不能证明一定有哪些化学物质的存在,但已尽可以为那些actives提供一些证据来证明化学物质与健康的关系.大概就是这样的.问题也记不太清了.也有文章结构题.有问70年代女性在办公室工作有什么问题.还有问最后那个调查的.

V2

阅读有一篇是说办公室女职员受危险物之污染的。xx年前，大家都认为只有工厂里的男工人容易被毒害。809160

考题

1.     有文章结构题

2.     有问70年代女性在办公室工作有什么问题.还有问最后那个调查的.

3.     有主题提

然后我记得GWD上有一篇类似的，放上来给大家参考

GWD-12-Q8 to Q10:

Acting on the recommendation of a Britishgovernment committee investigating the high incidence in white lead factoriesof illness among employees, most of whom were women, the Home Secretary proposedin 1895 that Parliament enact legislation that would prohibit women from holdingmost jobs in white lead factories. Although the Women’s Industrial Defence Committee (WIDC), formed in 1892 in response to earlier legislativeattempts to restrict women’s labor, did not discount the white lead trade’s potentialhealth dangers, it opposed the proposal, viewing it as yet another instance oflimiting women’s work opportunities. Also opposing the proposal was the Society for Promoting the Employment ofWomen (SPEW), which attempted to challenge it by investigating the causes ofillness in white lead factories. SPEW contended, and WIDC concurred, that controllable conditions insuch factories were responsible for the development of lead poisoning. SPEWprovided convincing evidence that lead poisoning could be avoided if workers werecareful and clean and if already extant workplace safety regulations werestringently enforced.  However, theWomen’s Trade Union League (WTUL), which had ceased in the late 1880’s tooppose restrictions on women’s labor, supported the eventually enactedproposal, in part because safety regulations were generally not being enforcedin white lead factories, where there were no unions (and little prospect of any)to pressure employers to comply with safety regulations.

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Q8:   Which of the following, if true, would mostclearly support the contention attributed to SPEW in lines 30-34 (“SPEWcontended … lead poisoning”)?

A.   Those white lead factories that moststrongly enforced regulations concerning worker safety and hygiene had thelowest incidences of lead poisoning among employees.

B.   The incidence of lead poisoning was muchhigher among women who worked in white lead factories than among women whoworked in other types of factories.

C.   There were many household sources of leadthat could have contributed to the incidence of lead poisoning among women whoalso worked outside the home in the late nineteenth century.

D.   White lead factories were more stringentthan were certain other types of factories in their enforcement of workplacesafety regulations.

E.   Even brief exposure to the conditionstypically found in white lead factories could cause lead poisoning amongfactory workers.

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Q9:   According to the passage, the WIDC believedthat the proposed legislation resembled earlier legislation concerning women’slabor in that it

A.   caused divisiveness among women’s organizations

B.   sought to protect women’s health

C.   limited women’s occupational opportunities

D.   failed to bolster workplace safetyregulations

E.   failed to make distinctions among types offactory work

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Q10:  The passage is primarily concerned with

A.   presenting various groups’ views of themotives of those proposing certain legislation

B.   contrasting the reasoning of various groupsconcerning their positions on certain proposed legislation

C.   tracing the process whereby certain proposedlegislation was eventually enacted

D.   assessing the success of tactics adopted byvarious groups with respect to certain proposed legislation

E.   evaluating the arguments of various groupsconcerning certain proposed legislation

gloryne

支持！！谢谢