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请教大家0105阅读第2题,偶自己想不通了,请各位XDJM帮忙啊,谢谢哦。

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楼主
发表于 2005-3-23 15:26:00 | 只看该作者

请教大家0105阅读第2题,偶自己想不通了,请各位XDJM帮忙啊,谢谢哦。

请教大家0105阅读第2题,偶自己想不通了。


原文如下:


     In the early 1800’s, over 80 percent of the United States labor force was engaged


  in agriculture. Sophisticated technology and machinery were virtually nonexistent.


  eople who lived in the cities and were not directly involved in trade often participated


Line in small cottage industries making handcrafted goods. Others cured meats, silversmiths, candle


  5)  or otherwise produced needed goods and commodities. Blacksmiths, silversmiths, candle


      makers, and other artisans worked in their homes or barns, relying on help of family


         erhaps no single phenomenon brought more widespread and lasting change to the


      United States society than the rise of industrialization. Industrial growth hinged on several


10 economic factors. First, industry requires an abundance of natural resources, especially


      coal, iron ore, water, petroleum, and timber-all readily available on the North American


      continent. Second, factories demand a large labor supply. Between the 1870’s and the


      First World War (1914-1918), approximately 23 million immigrants streamed to the


      United States, settled in cities, and went to work in factories and mines. They also helped


  15build the vast network of canals and railroads that crisscrossed the continent and linked


      important trade centers essential to industrial growth.


         Factories also offered a reprieve from the backbreaking work and financial


      unpredictability associated with farming. Many adults, poor and disillusioned with


      farm life, were lured to the cities by promises of steady employment, regular paychecks,


  20)  increased access to goods and services, and expanded social opportunities. Others were


      pushed there when new technologies made their labor cheap or expendable; inventions


      such as steel plows and mechanized harvesters allowed one farmhand to perform work


      that previously had required several, thus making farming capital-intensive rather than


      labor-intensive.


  25  The United States economy underwent a massive transition and the nature of work


      was permanently altered. Whereas cottage industries relied on a few highly skilled craft


      workers who slowly and carefully converted raw materials into finished products from


      start to finish, factories relied on specialization. While factory work was less creative and


      more monotonous, it was also more efficient and allowed mass production of goods at


      less expense.


题目:


2. Blacksmiths, silversmiths, and candle makers are mentioned in lines 5-6 as examples of


    artisans who


  (A) maintained their businesses at home


  (B) were eventually able to use sophisticated


     technology


  (C) produced unusual goods and commodities


  (D) would employ only family members


网上答案说是选A,我做的时候也在D和A之间犹豫。原文涉及到的用黄色显示,偶觉得D用employ不太妥,可A也漏了barn这个地点,所以想比较而言,我选了D,可对下来答案不对,所以偶又想不通了,请各位XDJM帮忙啊,谢谢哦。

沙发
发表于 2005-3-23 17:08:00 | 只看该作者

我觉得d错在only上,原文并没有only的意思

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2005-3-23 17:29:00 | 只看该作者

To mutegirl, 有道理,的确没有only的意思,谢谢哦,现在想明白了,这两天老碰到你热心答题,真是好人。

问一下,你是考过啦还是5月份考?我在上海,你也是吧?

地板
发表于 2005-3-23 19:12:00 | 只看该作者

不客气,我也正在备考5月的,看你的帖子正好一起复习了,我不再上海,在郑州

好运!!

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2005-3-23 21:00:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢祝福,也祝你成功,考到想要的分数哦,呵呵。我们一起加油,共勉,讨论吧。

6#
发表于 2005-3-23 23:27:00 | 只看该作者

恩恩

公同打败ets

7#
发表于 2005-3-25 02:19:00 | 只看该作者
good luck!!!!!!
8#
 楼主| 发表于 2005-3-25 17:27:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢Veronica_Melody 哦,呵呵,不知道是姐姐还是妹妹。
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