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InBrindon County, virtually all of the fasteners—such as nuts, bolts, andscrews—used by workshops and manufacturing firms have for several years beensupplied by the Brindon Bolt Barn, a specialist wholesaler. In recent months many of BrindonCounty’s workshops and manufacturing firms have closed down, and no new oneshave opened. Therefore, theBrindon Bolt Barn will undoubtedly show a sharp decline in sales volume andrevenue for this year as compared to last year. Theargument depends on assuming which of the following? A. Lastyear the Brindon Bolt Barn’s sales volume and revenue were significantly higherthan they had been the previous year. B. Theworkshops and manufacturing firms that have remained open have a smaller volumeof work to do this year than they did last year. C. Soon theBrindon Bolt Barn will no longer be the only significant supplier of fastenersto Brindon County’s workshops. D. TheBrindon Bolt Barn’s operating expenses have not increased this year. E. TheBrindon Bolt Barn is not a company that gets the great majority of its businessfrom customers outside Brindon County.
这题答案选E, 可是我认为应该选D。 题目的结论是 BBB 的利润和sales会下降很多, 问assumption。E说BBB 不和国外的公司做生意, 取非就是说和国外的公司做生意就会不会降低利润。 那么既然如此, 也就是说他在国内公司悲剧前也是和国外公司做生意的。 假设从国内公司赚的利润是A, 国外公司是B, 那么 国内公司倒闭后,BBB的利润还是从A+B 降到了 B的, 也就是说并不能反对结论。 答案D的话是从内部的Expense入手, 因为公司不管给国内还是国外供货, 他的Expense是可以一次统计的, 假如expense 今年反而增加了, 则说明货物的需求量反而更加大, 从而反对结论。
我百思不得其解为何选E, 求指教。 |
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