2007-11-30
今天详读OG的阅读指导,研读CDers经验,并总结OG11-1,目标在于形成自己的总结方法和阅读不良习惯来不断提升阅读能力。
1. 发现自已阅读英语时,完全没有将重点词汇反映到脑子里,只是读过去而没有形成思维。所以应该强迫自己在读句子时按意群,而且关注中心词汇,最后要回想此句什么意思,但是是否应该翻译成中文来想呢? 2. 难句 l Queens have been long-lived in captivity, and when they die or are removed from a colony one sees violent fighting for breeding status among the larger remaining females, leading to a takeover by a new queen.
3. 今天详读OG的阅读指导,并总结OG11-1,对于OG11-12题被分类为supporting ideas颇有疑问,OG指导的描述如下: 关于文中的论点(观点题) 观点题测试你理解文中的论点和把支撑主题的论点与主题区分开来的能力。观点题也测试你区分作者在文中明确陈述的观点和在文中间接表达而不是直接陈述的观点的能力。 观点题可能会问到文中引用的事实,作者用来支持自己观点的论据的细枝末节,或者用来支持或阐述中心思想的描述性细节。 主题题要求你推断整篇文章的主题,而观点题则要求你确定对主题做出贡献的单独句子或段落的含义。 一种解题思路是把观点题看作要求归纳文章的某一小部分的中心思想。 解题思路的说法我就不理解了,大部分是细节题吧,或许我做题不多才存在此种疑惑,下面就是第一篇中的supporting ideas,似乎可以定位为 作者用来支持自己观点的论据的细枝末节和 用来支持或阐述中心思想的描述性细节
而2题分别为 4. According to the passage, which of the following is a supposition rather than a fact concerning the queen in a naked mole rat colony? (A) She is the largest member of the colony. (B) She exerts chemical control over the colony. (C) She mates with more than one male. (D) She attains her status through aggression.(B) (E) She is the only breeding female. 这分明是细节题,作者用来支持自己观点的论据的细枝末节 6. According to the passage, naked mole rat colonies may differ from all other known vertebrate groups in which of the following ways? (A) Naked mole rats exhibit an extreme form of altruism. (B) Naked mole rats are cooperative breeders. (C) Among naked mole rats, many males are permitted to breed with a single dominant female. (D) Among naked mole rats, different tasks are performed at different times in an individual’s life.(A) (E) Among naked mole rats, fighting results in the selection of a breeding female. 用来支持或阐述中心思想的描述性细节
对于此类题型的解题思路还有待多做题去体会了。 |