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Debater: The average amount of overtime per month worked by an employee in the manufacturing division of the Haglut Corporation is 14 hours. Most employees of the Haglut Corporation work in the manufacturing division. Furthermore, the average amount of overtime per month worked by any employee in the company generally does not fluctuate much from month to month. Therefore, each month, most employees of the Haglut Corporation almost certainly work at least some overtime.

The debater's argument is most vulnerable to criticism on which of these grounds?

正确答案: D

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求解答啊啊啊啊啊TAT请教OG13 第100题 新题

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楼主
发表于 2013-5-21 20:38:25 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Debater: The average amount of overtime per month worked by an employee in the manufacturing division of the Haglut Corporation is 14 hours. Most employees of the Haglut Corporation work in the manufacturing division. Furthermore, the average amount of overtime per month worked by any employee in the company generally does not fluctuate much from month to month. Therefore, each month, most employees of the Haglut Corporation almost certainly work at least some overtime.

The debater's argument is most vulnerable to criticism on which of these grounds?

(A) It takes for granted that the manufacturing division is a typical division of the corporation with regard to the average amount of overtime its employees work each month.

(B) It takes for granted that if a certain average of amount of overtime is worked each month by each employee of the Haglut Corporation, then approximately the same amount of overtime must be worked each month by each employee of the manufacturing division.

(C) It confuses a claim from which the argument's conclusion about the Haglut Corporation would necessarily follow with a claim that would follow from the argument's conclusion only with a high degree of probability.

(D) It overlooks the possibility that even if, on average, a certain amount of overtime is worked by the members of some group, many members of that group may work no overtime at all.

(E) It overlooks the possibility that even if most employees of the corporation work some overtime each month, anyone corporate employee may, in some months, work no overtime.


答案是D。我觉得D和E说的都是有些员工没overtime有些overtime了,哪里不一样???
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2013-5-21 22:02:47 | 只看该作者
求解答TAT
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-5-21 22:12:59 | 只看该作者
:'(:'(:'(:'(:'(:'(:'(:'(
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2013-5-21 22:15:02 | 只看该作者
一直刷新就是没人理我。。。好急
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2013-5-22 10:42:32 | 只看该作者
TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
6#
发表于 2013-5-22 12:24:58 | 只看该作者
这个正确答案是D不是E。楼主你做对了

因为题干没有考虑到一种可能性“部门大部分人不加班,小部分人加很多班,导致average一样高”,所以自始至终 整个公司都只有小部分人加班,否定了most employee OT的结论
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2013-5-22 12:29:28 | 只看该作者
maestri 发表于 2013-5-22 12:24
这个正确答案是D不是E。楼主你做对了

因为题干没有考虑到一种可能性“部门大部分人不加班,小部分人加很多 ...

对答案是D我打错了。
E那个选项的意思是不是也是有些人没overtime啊 怎么觉得这两个选项说的意思一样?
8#
发表于 2013-5-22 12:43:28 | 只看该作者
(D) It overlooks the possibility that even if, on average, a certain amount of overtime is worked by the members of some group, many members of that group may work no overtime at all.他忽略了一种可能性:即使平均来说某一个群体的人员加些班,该群体中的大部分人却完全不加班

(E) It overlooks the possibility that even if most employees of the corporation work some overtime each month, anyone corporate employee may, in some months, work no overtime.他忽略了一种可能性:即使大部分公司雇员每月都加些班,在某几个月,所有的公司雇员都不加班。这和题干本身是相违背的(does not fluctuate much from month to month)
9#
 楼主| 发表于 2013-5-22 12:49:21 | 只看该作者
maestri 发表于 2013-5-22 12:43
(D) It overlooks the possibility that even if, on average, a certain amount of overtime is worked by ...

谢谢!!
10#
发表于 2013-6-29 21:52:52 | 只看该作者
D,无疑问
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