In a stack of cards, 9 cards are blue and the rest are red. If 2 cards are to be chosen at random from the stack without replacement, the probability that the cards chosen will both be blue is 6/11. What is the number of cards in the stack?
A. 10
B. 11
C. 12
D. 15
E. 18
如果把原题中的without replacement改为with replacement,应该怎么做呢???
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因为是without replacement -> 第一个球拿走以后的 在拿第2个球的时候球的总数变了->概率已经发生变化了
C(9,1)/C(X,1)*C(8,1)/C(X-1,1)=6/11 则X解得12
如果是有放回的则两次抽取BLUE的概率不变,
C(9,1)/C(X,1)* C(9,1)/C(X,1)=6/11
我数学也不好~不一定对 紧供参考~
谢谢楼上的兄弟
呵呵~ 不客气~微薄之力~ 一起加油吧~
the key is 12:
9/n*(9-1)/n=6/11
so the solution is: n=12
严谨点的话,不会只改with,它一般会说是有号码的cards之类的。
这样的话将排列直接改组合就行啦
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