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Companies O and P each have the same number of employees who work the same number of hours per week. According to records maintained by each company, the employees of Company O had fewer job-related accidents last year than did the employees of Company P. Therefore, employees of Company O are less likely to have job-related accidents than are employees of Company P.

Which of the following, if true, would most strengthen the conclusion above?

正确答案: A

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求高人指点!一道关于因果类型逻辑题目的疑问

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楼主
发表于 2013-9-13 10:54:24 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
Companies O and P each have the same number of employees who work the same number of hours per week. According to records maintained by each company, the employees of Company O had fewer job-related accidents last year than did the employees of Company P. Therefore, employees of Company O are less likely to have job-related accidents than are employees of Company P.

Which of the following, if true, would most strengthen the conclusion above?
A Company P manufactures products that are more hazardous for workers to produce than does CompanyO.
B Company P holds more safety inspections than does Company O.
C Company P maintains a more modern infirmary than does Company O.
D Company O paid more for new job-related medical claims than did Company P.
E Company P provides more types of health-care benefits than does Company O.

这个题目我觉得是因果类型的题目而不是相关因果。因为O公司比P公司的去年事故更少,所以推出O公司的事故率更低。A的答案完全是抛弃了这个题目的因,从另一个方面来证明果是对的。但是B答案我理解的意思是,即使P公司的安全规则更多,但是他的事故却多,所以正好可以推出P公司更容易出事故。所以我觉得B是正确答案。但是给出的正确答案是A。高人能帮我说说我的思路错在哪里?谢谢!
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地板
发表于 2013-10-1 10:28:59 | 只看该作者
我看逻辑都是看原文提到的东西有没有和选项有关。
这个原文最重要的一句话是“Company O had fewer job-related accidents last year than did the employees of Company P”,那么也就是说答案一定要解释为什么O会有fewer "job-related" accidents。选项B Company P holds more safety inspections than does Company O 只能是一个政策,它没有解释也不能成为O有fewer job-related accidents的原因,因此选项A更准确!
回答的有点晚了,也是我的潜见,希望能有所帮助!
板凳
发表于 2013-9-13 19:30:27 | 只看该作者
我没有按照LZ的办法 因为我不知道那是HLER还是哪儿的方法 helr的方法我研究了半个月都咩有研究 就按照你自己的逻辑  B 我感觉不可以support  反而在说反话

A。 说的方向首先是对的  P的产品比较危险  这是一个因素
沙发
发表于 2013-9-13 19:06:33 | 只看该作者
虽然说CR的答案是选出来的   SC的答案是比出来的 但是如果你5个选项都觉得不好 你总得比一个出来是吧

我做的时候 我觉得五个都不好  因为这个题目其实很容易理解

两个公司人啥的都一样
P:事故量:O小于 P
C:因此:O的人更不容易有事故
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