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1、In an insurance company, each policy has a paper record or an electric record, or both of them. 60 percent of the policies having incorrect paper record have incorrect electric record and 75 percent of the policies having incorrect electric record have incorrect paper record. 3 percent of all the policies have both incorrect paper and incorrect electric records. If we randomly pick out one policy, what is the probability that it is one having both correct paper and correct electric record?
【答案】94% 【思路】 设总数为X policies,则既有非P又有非E为3%X;60%的非P中为非E,则非P为3%X/60%;75%的非E为非P,则非E为3%/75%,那么非P与非E一共有(3%X/60%+3%X/75%-3%X),那么P与E一共有X-(3%X/60%+3%X/75%-3%X),则其概率为[X-(3%X/60%+3%X/75%-3%X)]/X=94%
以上是原题及解答,我有一个疑问就是,答案求出来的是可以分为三部分, (1)只有纸质记录且记录正确, (2)只有电子记录且记录正确, (3)既有纸质记录又有电子记录且记录正确,
而题目求的是3,所以觉得答案不对。但是凭这些条件我也想不出正确的答案,大家觉得呢?
第二题感觉也有问题, 2、If for all x, x^2+ax+b = (x+c)^2, then a =? (1)b=0; (2)c=-3; 费费上选b,但我觉得(1)也对,因为当b=0时,原式变成X^2+aX=(X+c)^2. 要使原式成立,a必须为0,因此也是可以确定的。应该选D
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