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非常困惑的几个语法题,解答求点拨>< 5.25上考场

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楼主
发表于 2012-5-17 13:03:34 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
1.The computer company has announced that it will purchase the color-printing division of a rivalcompany for $950 million, which is part of a deal that will make it the largest manufacturer in theoffice color-printing market.

(A) million, which is part of a deal that will make

(B) million, a part of a deal that makes

C) million, part of a deal making

(D) million as a part of a deal to make

(E) million as part of a deal that will make
粗体是我的选择,红色是答案。不知道D怎么不行了?

2. As the former
chair of the planning board for 18 consecutive years and a board member for 28years, Joan Philkill attended more than 400 meetings and reviewed more than 700 rezoning

applications.

A) As the former

(B) The former

(C) Former

(D) She was

(E) As the
如果用A理解,也可以理解通啊。。。

3.Because young children do not organize their attention or perceptions systematically, like adults,they may notice and remember details that their elders ignore.

(A) like adults(B) unlike an adult (C) as adults(D) as adults do(E) as an adult
答案是说A有歧义,而D加个do以后可以消除歧义,但是怎么能用as?  like/as的用法不是区别么,as是当作为讲啊?
同样的问题在下面题里也出现了
In Hungary, as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of which are in middle management and light industry.
A.as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of which are in
B.as with much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women works, many in
C.as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of them in
D.like much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women works, and many are
E.like much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many are in

4.关于prohibit
prep08上有个答案解析说道“prohibit sb from doing”是对的,但是“prohibit sb from sth ”是错的,应该用“prohibit from sth”.     求证是不是这样?



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5#
发表于 2012-5-17 19:00:09 | 只看该作者
1,时态要一致,前面是will,后面那句话也是说将来发生的,也应用will
2,如果加former,后面的‘for 18 consecutive years ’则不用,否则awkward
3,as adults do=作为成年人。这题明显不能用like好嘛,like指代不明,要再讲清楚点的话我只能告诉你我是靠语感。。而选D不选C也是因为前后一致
*我语法不好,也记不清那么多规则,好多都是凭语感^ ^
地板
发表于 2012-5-17 15:01:12 | 只看该作者
manhattan上找到的 关于D选项的解释
if you use the infinitive "to make", then the computer company is still the subject of the sentence. therefore, in this case you have to use the reflexive pronoun: itself. as an analogy, i can't look at me in the mirror, but i can look at myself in the mirror. same deal.

in choice (e), "...that will make..." shifts the role of subject to deal, so a reflexive pronoun is no longer needed. in fact, the reflexive pronoun would be absurd in this case, since a deal obviously can't make itself the largest manufacturer in the market.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2012-5-17 13:34:09 | 只看该作者
up,求人解答~~~@@
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2012-5-17 13:05:01 | 只看该作者
坐等回复!谢谢啦
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