请教OG12--CR45

stellapass

45、Some anthropologists study modern-day societies of foragers in an effort to learn about our ancient ancestors who were also foragers. A flaw in this strategy is that forager societies are extremely varied. Indeed, any forager society with which anthropologists are familiar has had considerable contact with modern, non-forager societies.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the criticism made above of the anthropologists' strategy?
(A)All forager societies throughout history have had
a number of important features in common that
are absent from other types of societies.

(B)Most ancient forager societies either dissolved
or made a transition to another way of life.

(0All anthropologists study one kind or another of
modern-day society.

(D)Many anthropologists who study modern-day
forager societies do not draw inferences about
ancient societies on the basis of their studies.

(E)Even those modern-day forager societies that
have not had significant contact with modern
societies are importantly different from ancient
forager societies.
这道题我不理解Indeed, any forager society with which anthropologists are familiar has had considerable contact with modern, non-forager societies.这句话的含义，OG解释上说这句话意思为：the contemporary foragers have had so much contact with modern societies.请大家帮我分析分析这句话~

mambabryant

弱弱的问下，D选项错在哪里

ch267310443

THX!

高chaochao

谢谢

高chaochao

啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊

高chaochao

多谢

alicess

我这样理解的。先找结论，即strategy is flawed (这一研究方法有弊端)。接下来分2点阐述为什么有弊端。第一，因为现代F社会存在太多多样性，第二，任何时期的F社会都和modern，non F社会有contact.这样推出通过研究现代F社会来了解古代F社会是不对滴。
削弱结论的最佳选择A，提出无论现代F社会还是古代F社会都存在共通性，并且这个共通性不存在\不同于其他任何社会形态（这里指modern,non F社会），所以将现代F和古代F社会拿来对比是有意义的。这里削弱结论最好的方法就是反驳它。希望对你有帮助。

-- by 会员 yanyang1122 (2011/9/15 6:59:53)

哦~~~这样啊  我也想了好久 觉得f社会跟nonf社会有联系与 研究现代f社会来推导古代f社会没什么联系啊  重要的还是要看到答案里面的all这个单词啊 明白鸟 谢谢！

mrj1104

题干是要对人类学家的批判的观点进行weaken  也就是你要找个可以strength人类学家观点的就行

stellapass

没想到帖子沉了那么久，还会有人回答啦~我理解啦，谢谢LS

yanyang1122

我这样理解的。先找结论，即strategy is flawed (这一研究方法有弊端)。接下来分2点阐述为什么有弊端。第一，因为现代F社会存在太多多样性，第二，任何时期的F社会都和modern，non F社会有contact.这样推出通过研究现代F社会来了解古代F社会是不对滴。
削弱结论的最佳选择A，提出无论现代F社会还是古代F社会都存在共通性，并且这个共通性不存在\不同于其他任何社会形态（这里指modern,non F社会），所以将现代F和古代F社会拿来对比是有意义的。这里削弱结论最好的方法就是反驳它。希望对你有帮助。