请教OG12-第8篇（新增文章）-女权相关

ttss

搜了下老帖才发现这是新增文章，题号是36-41，错太多了，只对了36和39......想请个牛牛稍微解释下这篇的脉络....有些错题看了解释稍微明白（但也不全懂。。主要是选项意思就不大明白。。），有的还是没看懂，比如第41题。。。

多谢....

edwardelric

40题我选择的是e   refrain from  要注意是跟原文立场不同的
Scholars of women’s history should, however, be
as cautious about accepting oral narratives at face
value as they already are about written memories
这个是原文的话, 很明显是e啦~
39我选的是b
The political rhetoric
of a particular era, for example, may infl uence
women’s interpretations of the signifi cance of their
experience.
这个是原文的原句，所以我选的b~

tim60288

39. Which of the following best describes the function of the last sentence of the passage?
(A)   It describes an event that historians view as crucial in recent women’s history.
(B)   It provides an example of how political rhetoric may influence the interpretations of experience reported in women’s oral narratives.
(C)   It provides an example of an oral narrative that inaccurately describes women’s experience
during a particular historical period.
(D)   It illustrates the point that some women are more aware than others of the social forces that shape their oral narratives.
(E)   It identifies the historical conditions that led to the social acceptance of women’s paid work outside the home.


40. According to the passage, scholars of women’s history should refrain from doing which of the following?
(A)   Relying on traditional historical sources when women’s oral narratives are unavailable
(B)   Focusing on the influence of political rhetoric on women’s perceptions to the exclusion of other equally important factors
(C)   Attempting to discover the cultural and historical factors that influence the stories women tell
(D)  Assuming that the conventions of women’s written autobiographies are similar to the conventions of women’s oral narratives
(E)   Accepting women’s oral narratives less critically than they accept women’s written histories

edwardelric

38题是文章推断出来的~口述是体现文化历史内容的需要学者考虑到，文章一直在穿透口述的重要，说的也是这方面
40 题...没有题

edwardelric

你们能把39题贴出来不？我没有12

tim60288

请问一下38题和40题如何解呢????

gaohuiwy

谢谢snail007！
不过我还有些疑问，借ttss的地盘问一下：
1. 关于OG的解释：The last sentence does not provide a particular example of an oral narrative.
在我看来，最后一句话就是举了一个具体的例子啊，难道OG的重点是说举得不是oral narrative的例子吗？
2. 关于snail007说的“文中说口头描述会被社会/文化/政治所影响，但是从没有说这是不准确的”，原文27行说“may reach that conclusion partly and unwittingly”, 这不能推出inaccurately么？
我的意思就是说，也许C选项的错误点不在inaccurately， 而在an example of oral narrative.
希望好心人能解答一下，万分感谢

snail007

39 选B 最后一句话提供了

B提供 一个例子: 政治会影响对妇女口头描述经历的解释

C提供一个例子: 在特定的历史环境下口头对于妇女的经历描述是不准确的

文中说口头描述会被社会/文化/政治所影响，但是从没有说这是不准确的，而是说要把这些背景考虑进去。

gaohuiwy

这个是我做的时候理的逻辑思路，希望能对你有所帮助

介绍运用女性口头叙述来进行女性历史研究的方法：优点-从女性视角出发→however应该cautious：1.no more likely to provide a disinterested commentary 2.moreover叙述的故事受叙述者本身的习惯和文化历史影响-举例：特定时期的政治修饰对口头评论的影响- 子例：二战

大家一起讨论吧！
我正纠结于39题的C..

ttss

41. According to the passage, each of the following is a
difference between women’s oral narratives and most
standard histories EXCEPT:
(A) Women’s oral histories validate the signifi cance
of women’s achievements.
(B) Women’s oral histories depict experience from
the point of view of women.
(C) Women’s oral histories acknowledge the
infl uence of well-known women.
(D) Women’s oral histories present today’s women
with a sense of their historical relationship to
women of the past.
(E) Women’s oral histories are crucial to the
collective identity of today’s women.



这题是C