求问一道jj逻辑题

杀鸡老师傅

Tamland and Morenia are countries of similar size, in terms of both area and population. They have health care systems of comparable quality and similar rates of serious diseases. Motor vehicle accidents are by far the leading cause of accidental death in both countries, but motor vehicle accidents claim substantially more lives each year in Tamland than in Morenia. Average life expectancy is nevertheless higher in Tamland than it is in Morenia.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent discrepancy?

(A)   Morenia requires that all motor vehicles in the country have certain safety features, whereas Tamland has no such restrictions.

(B)   The average age of people who die in motor vehicle accidents is much higher in Tamland than in Morenia.

(C)   The number of people who own a motor vehicle is much higher in Tamland than in Morenia.

(D)   Most physicians in Morenia who have special expertise in treating people injured in motor vehicle accidents received their medical training in Tamland.

(E)   People who have been seriously injured in a motor vehicle accident but who survive the accident typically do not live as long as do people who have never been in a motor vehicle accident

这道题E为啥不对

motor事故中活下来的人不能像普通人活的一样久，但是T国确实更多人活下来了且多活了一段儿，那T国的平均寿命可不就长点儿吗?

Ak777

这题纠结了很久，但是没有在网上找到合适回答，在此抛砖引玉。
首先最关键的，claim sb's life 是夺取性命，当时我理解为字面意思：事故声称有更多幸存，被E选项误导；
现在将幸存这个概念去掉，B无疑正确选项 —— T国车祸死的人多，平均年龄还长，这对因果看似很奇怪，但是加入B选项，人家车祸死的人年龄也高，人家普遍高龄长寿，跟车祸关系不大，就说得通了。

最重要的还是claim sb's life的意思吧，LZ可能跟我犯了同样错误，如果本来就认识这个词（比如楼上的兄弟），觉得E是无关选项。
果然只有错过的人才能明白LZ苦恼的缘由。。。

长丝弓

正确选项B: Tamland在机动车事故中死亡的人的平均年龄比Morenia高得多。
其他条件相当，T机动车事故死者比M事故死者长寿（机动车事故是这两国意外死亡的主要原因），正确
选项E: 题干未涉及事故受伤（幸存）人群两国各有多少，非正确选项

杀鸡老师傅

自己顶一顶

杀鸡老师傅

BUBU6523 发表于 2020-11-27 22:02
求问，答案是C 吗？？

不是  是B

BUBU6523

求问，答案是C 吗？？

杀鸡老师傅