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until recently是直到最近,就是发生在以前的事情,谓语动词应该是用一般过去时
找了道gwd例题(例题有其他点,就参考下until recently的用法就好)
Until recently, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltering in igloos, the ice-block domes that are peculiar to north-central Canada, and in structures made of stones, bones, driftwood, and skins.
A Until recently, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltering
B During recent times, the Inuit people lead a nomadic existence, sheltering.
C In the times that are recent, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltered.
D Up until recently, the Inuit people, leading a nomadic existence, have sheltered.
E Until recent times, leading a nomadic existence, the Inuit people were sheltered.
Ron解释的是因为recently,或recent times讲的都是过去的事,即the Inuit people在过去 led a nomadic existence,而现在不这样了,(如果现在还这样,会用until now之类的词),所以句子的谓语应该用过去时,而不能用现在完成时(如d,因为现在完成时说明动作在过去发生但延续至今) |
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