蜀黍的杀鸡倒计时

叔叔辣

计划篇：

• 每天40道og sc 快速反应考点，比对og官方解释，调整思路
• 每天整理五十道题一组里的错题的逻辑链，做20道新题
• 一天四篇阅读，精读四篇，错误率达50，就加一篇
• 数学每天一课基础课加半小时翻陈向东。（23:30默写完四级单词后做）
  

    阅读部分严格按照我女神携隐小姐姐的方法去做。
https://forum.chasedream.com/for ... d=119586&highlight=携隐

    立此贴为证，激励自己前行，早日分手：）

～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～华丽分割线～～～～～～～～～～～～～
这次尚未分手，故重新调整计划

• 三天过完sc考点之后，开始总结完prep错题（两天），接着去刷gwd
• 刷两遍曼哈顿sc，可以做题带着看
• 每天背七句杨鹏长难句，两周背两遍
• 每日两个list的GMAT核心单词
• cr花五天刷完相关技巧网课
• rc先放着
• 每日一篇精听（晚上做）
  

一个月为限，重新累积实力

叔叔辣

今日份 ron神笔记 - - >“Intended Meaning”

叔叔辣

从今日起开更ron神的笔记
今日主题：use of "and"

叔叔辣

同题干的两道CR题——帮助消化支持类题目（都是排除他因）
In the year following an eight-cent increase in the federal tax on a pack of cigarettes, sales of cigarettes fell ten percent. In contrast, in the year prior to the tax increase, sales had fallen one percent. The volume of cigarettesales is therefore strongly related to the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes.

Which of the following, if true, could most strengthen the argument above?
(A) During the second year after the tax increase, cigarette sales increased by a significant amount.
(B) The information available to consumers on the health risks of smoking remained largely unchanged in the period before and after the tax increase.
(C) Most consumers were unaware that the tax on cigarettes was going to increase.
(D) During the year following the cigarette tax increase, many consumers had less income, in inflation-adjusted dollars, than they had had in the previous year.
(E) During the year after the tax increase, there was a greater variety of cigarettes on the markey than there had been during the previous year.
排除消费者的消费理念改变 导致了销量的改变


The argument above requires which of the following assumptions?
(A)During the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes did not increase by as much as it had during the year prior to the tax increase.
(B)The one percent fall in cigarette sales in the year prior to tax increases was due to a smaller tax increase.
(C)The pretax price of a pack of cigarettes gradually decreased throughout the year before and the year after the tax increase.
(D)For the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes was not eight or more cents lower than it had been the previous year.
(E)As the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes rises, the pretax price also rises.
排除了税后价格并没有的改变的情况（这个方向很难想，相当于否定了前提）

叔叔辣

【逻辑句意】

识别方法：

• 全句划线
• 主句发生变化
• 连词发生改变
• 选项无法对比
  

原则：默认原句合理的逻辑意思是正确的

常见逻辑语义错：

• 尝试性错误
• 基础语义错
• 修饰语义错
• 句内逻辑关联错
• 逻辑重心
  

【句法结构】

• 保证句子结构完整性
• 名词性从句that不可省（宾语、主语、同位语、表语）
• 标点符号（分号连接两个句子要有逻辑关系，分号也可以连接短语）
• 连词「fanboys] (逗号and前后是句子)『while/since多义』
• 介词
• 否定词和副词
  

【主谓一致】

识别谓语单复数变化

原则：核心词

A of B + v + o  核心词是『A』

S Modifier +V +O 核心词是『S』

易错点：

• 动名词、现在分词
• 倒装结构
• 从句结构
  

叔叔辣

【虚拟语气】

（1）条件状语从句

真实条件句：主将从现

非真实条件句：主过从过

（2）should表期望、建议、命令，必须省略

propose/advice/suggest

优选结构：

表目的：

to do>for doing> for the n of

表原因：

because>because of> due to>since>as

表举例：

such as> for example/ for instance> like(不可表举例)

表所属：

of>….’s

note: ’s前是有生命的还是有可能对的

表结果：

so that

表能力：

can>could>be able to> ability>capability

表途径：

access to do> access for

倾向性：

probably> perhaps> maybe（口语）

表考虑：

consider sth sth > consider to be > consider as

表让步：

even though/ although >despite/ in spite of

表比较：

not…but…>rather than /instead of

词性：

动词>形容词 >名词>动名词

表虚拟：

省略should优选

表是否：

wether>if

语态：

当动作发出者已知，主动>被动

同位语结构优选

句意不产生歧义时，短语>句子

风险结构：

代词

多义词：if since while…

being以及变体being done

having以及变体having done, having been done

这两者做修饰必错，但作名词成分可能对

s+v+0,ving 判断好

过去完成时

限定性定语从句

there be句型

that引导的从句位于句首（头重脚轻）

叔叔辣

【修饰】

状语：解释说明功能时间条件让步（位置十分灵活）

定语：修饰名词或名词性短语的形容词性修饰语

Recently documented examples of neurogenesis, the production of new brain cells, include the brain growing in mice when placed in a stimulating environment or neurons increasing in canaries that learn new songs.

D
the brain growth in mice when placed in a stimulating environment or the increase in canaries' neurons when they

E 正解
brain growth in mice that are placed in a stimulating environment or an increase in neurons in canaries that

其他（同位语、独立主语）

独立主格：

       基础型：前一部分（名词/代词/名代）+后一部分（非谓语动词/补语）

       with型：with+前一部分+后一部分

识别修饰考点：划线部分在修饰成分上

就近修饰：定语修饰就近修饰名词，状语修饰就近修饰句子

修饰的简洁性：当修饰不产生歧义时，短语修饰优于句子修饰

句首是短语修饰，逗号后（主语）马上给出，正确匹配。

修饰位置&距离：修饰成分和对象的位置不能太远

位置随意移动：不能随意修改句中修饰成分的位置

【OG19-P720-772题】

Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil than they were last year.

a.Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil than they were （正解）

b.Heating-oil prices are expected to rise higher this year over last because refiners pay about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did

c.Expectations are for heating-oil prices to be higher this year than last year’s because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did

d.It is the expectation that heating-oil prices will be higher for this year over last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil now than what they were

e.It is expected that heating-oil prices will rise higher this year than last year’s because refiners pay about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did

Hint: more的位置

修饰对象：修饰对象本身一定要单一明确、逻辑合理

跳跃修饰：

前提是基本原则没有答案才考虑这个特殊

1）跳跃修饰只存在定语从句

2）跳过去的部分：简短修饰语、简短插入语、补语

SVO, …(which is) ed/done

伪装成状语的定语

叔叔辣

【比较考点】对象可比较

opposite

compare with 比较

compare to 比喻

比较对象相同

谓语动词相同 主谓省略

谓语动词不同 主语省略（时态不同不算谓语动词不同）

比较对象不同

谓语动词相同 than后面谓语用do来代替

谓语动词不同 than后面谓语保留自身形式

谓语动词为be 相同的be可以省略

than的倒装问题：

1）不产生歧义

2）than后面的谓语部分没有被省略掉

倍数

twice/ x times+

• as … as
  

   2.  the/代词 noun prep

• what从句
  

The number of people flying first class on domestic flights rose sharply in 1990, doubling the increase of the previous year.

错误选项：twice as many as the increase in

Unlike bananas, which can be picked green and ripened artificially, strawberries must be picked, when they are fully ripe, and they remain at peak flavor for only four or five days after that.

In cooking, small quantities of spices are used, whereas in medicinal usage spices are taken in large quantities in order to treat particular maladies.

错误选项：Unlike cooking with spices, taking spices for medicinal use is done

【平行】

基本原则：结构高度对称、平行不歧义（所有格时容易产生）、概念对等（人与人物与物*属性相同、整体与整体部分与部分、同类名词平行*抽象名词、具体化名词、动作性名词）

*动词优于形容词优于名词优于动名词

Problems in the management of water and other resources will be at the head of the legislature’s list of concerns for the coming session.

高阶原则：省略&非省略（不定时平行） 功能平行（动作性名词和动名词可以平行，建立在其他不对的情况下）

语义原则：逻辑意思的合理性

Most of the purported health benefits of tea come from antioxidants--compounds that are also found in beta carotene, vitamin E, and vitamin C and that inhibit the formation of plaque along the body's blood vessels.

tips: 逗号and前后应该是完整句子

叔叔辣

793 平行；句子架构

794 句意；修饰

that就近指代，非介词部分名词（待考证）

795 时态；平行

with修饰主句

宾语从句that 不可省

796 固搭；平行

797 平行；句意；指代

798 固搭；指代

799 ！！！平行；

not only 开头的倒装句，后面接主谓宾。

800 句子架构；固搭

此处require可接直接宾语

law 后面加doing

801 平行

802！！！

不要对任何的结构有偏见，读完完整的句子

803 句子架构；修饰

804 ！！！！

there be句型一般都有问题

that可以指代介词里的名词（已考证，这真是个时常跳跃指代的指代词）

805 固搭

a better poet than可以接受

x is the better poet. 可以接受

the better poet than 不可以接受

806 平行

807 固搭; 句子架构

date at

叔叔辣

783 句子架构；

except in (固搭)

784 ！！！句意；句子架构

785 句意

786 句子架构

787 修饰的典型例题

788 固搭

aid in

789 句子架构；固搭

the wealth of fossils的主语是wealth

790 平行

791 句子架构；修饰

792 比较

Less successful after she emigrated to New York than she had been in her native Germany, photographer Lotte Jacobi nevertheless earned a small group of discerning admirers, and her photographs were eventually exhibited in prestigious galleries across the United States.