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求助OG12的一道语法``

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楼主
发表于 2010-2-6 23:44:33 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
While all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states obviously determines the types and amounts of waste produced, as well as the cost of disposal.

A. all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states obviously determines


B. each state faces a similar industrial waste problem, their predominant industries and regulatory environment obviously determine


C. all states face a similar industrial waste problem; their predominating industries and regulatory environment obviously determines


D. each state faces similar industrial waste problem, the predominant industries and the regulatory environment of each state obviously determines


E. all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominant industries and the regulatory environment of each state obviously determine

答案选E
主要是关于主语谓语一直的关系很搞不懂啊~~~

困惑:

1,the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states   主语为复数?因为and前后都为复数?

2,their predominant industries and regulatory environment  如果是这种情况谓语应该是什么啊?这种是 (复数+单数) 做主语的形式么?

3,the predominant industries and the regulatory environment of each state 是(单数+单数)形式吧?谓语应该是复数?

NN帮忙分析一下啊~~
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沙发
发表于 2010-2-7 04:12:03 | 只看该作者
1,the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states   主语为复数?因为and前后都为复数?------------不管前后是单还是复,因为是and,连接了两个不同的东西,后面就是复数。就是说:单 and 单+V 复数                                       单 and 复+V复数                            复 and 单+ V复数                        复 and 复+V复数
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2010-2-7 22:05:45 | 只看该作者
就是说,只要是复合的主语~~不管怎么样都是 复数V 咯?
地板
发表于 2010-2-7 23:12:13 | 只看该作者
问LZ 这题选什么啊。 E 吗?
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-2-7 23:30:06 | 只看该作者
对,是选E
6#
发表于 2010-2-7 23:41:01 | 只看该作者
While all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states obviously determines the types and amounts of waste produced, as well as the cost of disposal.

A. all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states obviously determines


B. each state faces a similar industrial waste problem, their predominant industries and regulatory environment obviously determine


C. all states face a similar industrial waste problem; their predominating industries and regulatory environment obviously determines


D. each state faces similar industrial waste problem, the predominant industries and the regulatory environment of each state obviously determines


E. all states face similar industrial waste problems, the predominant industries and the regulatory environment of each state obviously determine

答案选E
主要是关于主语谓语一直的关系很搞不懂啊~~~

困惑:

1,the predominating industries and the regulatory environment of the states   主语为复数?因为and前后都为复数?

2,their predominant industries and regulatory environment  如果是这种情况谓语应该是什么啊?这种是 (复数+单数) 做主语的形式么?

3,the predominant industries and the regulatory environment of each state 是(单数+单数)形式吧?谓语应该是复数?

NN帮忙分析一下啊~~
-- by 会员 kittenkitten (2010/2/6 23:44:33)


我是这样想的哈,读了一遍,说是对比于所有州面临的环境问题, 每个州的工业及环环境决定了这个污染物的数量,类型以及一次性废弃物的成本。读下来determine的动词发起者就是industries and enviroment.所以可以确定是determine, 不是determines啦。
7#
发表于 2010-2-7 23:41:25 | 只看该作者
I think 随风倒 is correct in this context. BTW, single or plural depends on what the conjuctiion is. for example: A or B + verb, if B is singular noun then the verb is singular correspondently
8#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-2-8 00:59:48 | 只看该作者
I think 随风倒 is correct in this context. BTW, single or plural depends on what the conjuctiion is. for example: A or B + verb, if B is singular noun then the verb is singular correspondently
-- by 会员 dontwannalose (2010/2/7 23:41:25)


如果连词是and就无论如何都是复数啦?? 如果两个都是不可数也是 复数V 是吧?
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