1. While some academicians believe that business ethics should be integrated into every business course, others say that students will take ethics seriously only if it would be taught as a separately required course.
A. only if it would be taught as a separately required course
B. only if it is taught as a separate, required course
C. if it is taught only as a course required separately
D. if it was taught only as a separate and required course
E. if it would only be taught as a required course, separately
1.句子逻辑意思（一级排除C，D, E )
Only if 不能变成 If + .. + Only 强调的意思不一样
only in C, D, and E should immediately precede the entire clause that it is meant to modify.
Only if只有才
2. 虚拟语气(二级排除A )
in sentences expressing a conditional result (x will happen if y happens), the verb of the main clause should be in the future tense and the verb of the if clause should be in the present indicative. x will happen if y happens 条件状语从句的时态一定要是主句的一级过去式。 即 一般将来时 if 一般现在时 ； 一般现在时 if 一般过去式；
3. 修饰：
Also, the intended meaning is distorted when the adverb separately is used to modify required, as in A and C, or taught, as in E; B correctly uses the adjective separate to modify course.
体会所要表达的原始的意思（separately的修饰错误。）
adv. + adj.+ n . adv. 修饰 adj. 表示 adj. 发生的状态； adj. , adj. + n. adj. 修饰 n. ==》 根据逻辑意思决定 是那种形式。
2. Geologists believe that the warning signs for a major earthquake may include sudden fluctuations in local seismic activity, tilting and other deformations of the Earth's
crust, changing the measured strain across a fault zone, and varying the electrical properties of underground rocks.
(A) changing the measured strain across a fault zone and varying
(B) changing measurements of the strain across a fault zone, and varying
(C) changing the strain as measured across a fault zone, and variations of
(D) changes in the measured strain across a fault zone, and variations in
(E) changes in measurements of the strain across a fault zone, and variations among
1,修饰对象：识别一，changing 还是changes， changing 放在这里是修饰主句的意思，变成 地质学家相信 changing 排除，留changes
2. 虚拟语气(二级排除A )
in sentences expressing a conditional result (x will happen if y happens), the verb of the main clause should be in the future tense and the verb of the if clause should be in the present indicative. x will happen if y happens 条件状语从句的时态一定要是主句的一级过去式。 即 一般将来时 if 一般现在时 ； 一般现在时 if 一般过去式；
3. 修饰：
Also, the intended meaning is distorted when the adverb separately is used to modify required, as in A and C, or taught, as in E; B correctly uses the adjective separate to modify course.
体会所要表达的原始的意思（separately的修饰错误。）
adv. + adj.+ n . adv. 修饰 adj. 表示 adj. 发生的状态； adj. , adj. + n. adj. 修饰 n. ==》 根据逻辑意思决定 是那种形式。
3. The root systems of most flowering perennials either become too crowded, which results in loss in vigor, and spread too far outward, producing a bare center.
(A) which results in loss in vigor, and spread
(B) resulting in loss in vigor, or spreading
(C) with the result of loss of vigor, or spreading
(D) resulting in loss of vigor, or spread
(E) with a resulting loss of vigor, and spread
1.which 修饰紧邻的名词，排除
2. either .......or ........留D
3. resulting 修饰的是主句 用途
4.. Any medical test will sometimes fail to detect a condition when it is present and indicate that there is one
when it is not.
(A) a condition when it is present and indicate that there is one
(B) when a condition is present and indicate that there is one
(C) a condition when it is present and indicate that it is present
(D) when a condition is present and indicate its presence
(E) the presence of a condition when it is there and indicate its presence
1.这题是典型的结构题目，庆爷的指代这里根本用不上。
2.这题的关键是看到and，并看到究竟是谁和谁并列 fail to detect and indicate 并列还是 detect and indicate 并列？ 如果是indicate 应该是 to indicate.
3.这个时候再回来看选项，选项排除when 的句法，不能detect when. 排BD
4.这个时候看后面，when it is not 和when it is present，完美对称，剩下AC
5.AC的考点在于there is one 到底是什么？是不是上文所指代的it？ it 指的并不是condition。这个地方there be的使用引起了歧义，留C排A
5. Intar, the oldest Hispanic theater company in New York, has moved away from the Spanish classics and now it draws on the works both of contemporary Hispanic authors who live abroad and of those in the United States.(A) now it draws on the works both of contemporary Hispanic authors who live abroad and of those
(B) now draws on the works of contemporary Hispanic authors, both those who live abroad and those who live
(C) it draws on the works of contemporary Hispanic authors now, both those living abroad and who live
(D) draws now on the works both of contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad and who are
(E) draws on the works now of both contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad and those
第一步：划线部分长，中间，考虑结构和细节
第二步: 看选项，因为now的修饰位置不同，所以排CDE. 简洁原则B优选。
第三步: 看B的结构，漂亮。考虑下those 在这里的指代，指代的不是hispanic authors。而是authors
6.Sound can travel through water for enormous distances, prevented from dissipating its acoustic energy as a result of boundaries in the ocean created by water layers of
different temperatures and densities.
A. prevented from dissipating its acoustic energy as a result of
B. prevented from having its acoustic energy dissipated by
C. its acoustic energy prevented from dissipating by
D.its acoustic energy prevented from being dissipated as a result of
E.preventing its acoustic energy from dissipating by
第一步：看到 prevented 找主语 ，主语是sound ？不对，声音不能阻止。 distances 也不能阻止呀。。排ABE
第二步：D看着就累赘，选C
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发表于 2014-3-28 14:33:39
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