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feifei-12

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楼主
发表于 2004-8-20 17:05:00 | 只看该作者

feifei-12

12. The only physical factor preventing a human journey to Mars has been weight. Carrying enough fuel to propel a conventional spacecraft to Mars and back would make even the lightest craft too heavy to be launched from Earth. A device has recently been invented, however, that allows an otherwise conventional spacecraft to refill the craft’s fuel tanks with fuel manufactured from the Martian atmosphere for the return trip. Therefore, it is possible for people to go to Mars in a spacecraft that carries this device and then return.



Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?



A.        The amount of fuel needed for a spacecraft to return from Mars is the same as the amount of fuel needed to travel from Earth to Mars.


B.        The fuel manufactured from the Martian atmosphere would not differ in composition from the fuel used to travel to Mars.


C.        The device for manufacturing fuel from the Martian atmosphere would not take up any of the spaceship crew’s living space.


D.       A conventional spacecraft equipped with the device would not be appreciably more expensive to construct than current spacecraft typically are.


E.    The device for manufacturing fuel for the return to Earth weighs less than the tanks of fuel that a conventional spacecraft would otherwise need to carry from Earth for the return trip.



正确答案是E,我也能推导出来。想问一下,答案B。我觉得它也是一个assumption,如果fuel不一样的话,spacecraft也是回不来的。


谢谢!

沙发
发表于 2004-8-20 18:05:00 | 只看该作者

这个结论完全是你自己的想象。从topic里推不出来这个结论。


其时,决定燃料的因素很多,不光是由距离决定。另外还有:地球,火星的吸引力不同;它们


大气层的阻力不同,等等。

板凳
发表于 2004-8-21 00:13:00 | 只看该作者
燃料成分的不同与原文的推理无关。只要这些FUEL能将SPACECRAFT回来就行,管他是什麽成分,所以原文并不讨论燃料成分的问题。
地板
发表于 2004-12-9 04:51:00 | 只看该作者

nn能不能将E翻译一下,我怎末觉得和文章无关呢?

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