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大全-Ⅲ-20 不明白

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楼主
发表于 2006-9-6 10:20:00 | 只看该作者

大全-Ⅲ-20 不明白


    

大全--20.  When people predict that
certain result will not take place unless a certain action is taken, they
believe that they have learned that the prediction is correct when the action
is taken and the result occurs. On reflection, however, it often becomes clear
that the result admits of more than one interpretation.


    

Which of the following, if true, best
supports the claims above?


    

(A) Judging the
success of an action requires specifying the goal of the action.


    

(B) Judging
which action to take after a prediction is made requires knowing about other
actions that have been successful in similar past situations.


    

(C) Learning whether a certain
predictive strategy is good requires knowing the result using that strategy
through several trials.


    

(D) Distinguishing a correct
prediction and effective action from an incorrect prediction and ineffective
action is often impossible.
D


    

(E) Making a
successful prediction requires knowing the facts about the context of that
prediction.


沙发
发表于 2006-9-6 10:26:00 | 只看该作者

这是一个 infer题。。。

因为: On reflection, however, it often becomes clear that the result admits of more than one interpretatio

所以:D) Distinguishing a correct prediction and effective action from an incorrect prediction and ineffective action is often impossible

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2006-9-6 10:46:00 | 只看该作者
还是不懂,请老大详细点说说啊
最好有逻辑推倒过程
地板
发表于 2006-9-6 22:50:00 | 只看该作者

我看你快考试了 肯定听着急的

我不成熟的看法:

当人们预言 除非采取一中行动某种结果才会发生时,他们相信当采取行动结果发生时他们的语言便是正确的。尽管如此结果可能会有多于一个的解释。

用排除法可以选到D 正应为这种区别是不可能的 所以 结果可能会有多于一个的解释。

别笑我啊 我也不太会 可是怕你一个人着急

5#
发表于 2006-9-7 16:01:00 | 只看该作者

顶一下,我今天也错了这道。我也选的c

想了一下,可以排除c

admits of是“允许有”的意思。

it often becomes clear that the result
                    
admits of
more than one interpretation.意思就是:结果不只有一种原因造成。

c是说 Learning whether a certain predictive strategy is good requires knowing the result using that strategy through several trials.想要知道一种方法(原因)好不好,需要多次试验这种原因产生什么结果。

和题目的意思不一样。

至于d,我也不太清楚推理过程。

顶一下

6#
发表于 2006-9-7 16:57:00 | 只看该作者

When people predict that certain result will not take place unless a certain action is taken,

 certain result --->a certain action

 On reflection, however, it often becomes clear that the result admits of more than one interpretation.

certain result --->more than one interpretation.

--------------------------------------------------------------

由于一个结果有可能有more than one interpretation的话,通过结果来判断action是否成功的话是不可能的,因为有可能有它因引起相同的结果。

所以D

同理C,知道结果未必能知道action是否成功有效

7#
发表于 2006-10-17 11:24:00 | 只看该作者

lz不仗义啊 不把题目贴全...

大全-Ⅲ-20.  When people predict that certain result will not take place unless a certain action is taken, they believe that they have learned that the prediction is correct when the action is taken and the result occurs. On reflection, however, it often becomes clear that the result admits of more than one interpretation.

Which of the following, if true, best supports the claims above?

(A) Judging the success of an action requires specifying the goal of the action.

(B) Judging which action to take after a prediction is made requires knowing about other actions that have been successful in similar past situations.

(C) Learning whether a certain predictive strategy is good requires knowing the result using that strategy through several trials.

(D) Distinguishing a correct prediction and effective action from an incorrect prediction and ineffective action is often impossible.D

(E) Making a successful prediction requires knowing the facts about the context of that prediction.

这不是infer题啊... 谁来讲讲

8#
发表于 2006-10-17 16:19:00 | 只看该作者

原文:

prediction:certain result --->a certain action

则 the prediction is correct 当action taken and result occurs。

而结论反驳说--prediction 未必correct--同一结论result 可以有多个解释certain action。

(D) 说 Distinguishing a correct prediction  from an incorrect prediction action is often impossible, 即可以有多个解释。

gap -- why the prediction is correct or not.

to be discussed,,,

allen0018,NICE SEE YOU AGAIN..WHEN YOU ARE GOING TO TAKE THE TEST??


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-10-17 16:46:56编辑过]
9#
发表于 2006-10-17 17:00:00 | 只看该作者
还是不明白
10#
发表于 2006-12-27 00:55:00 | 只看该作者

我也错选了C,看来大家都错一块去了

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