ChaseDream
搜索
返回列表 发新帖
00:00:00

A certain mayor has proposed a fee of five dollars per day on private vehicles entering the city, claiming that the fee will alleviate the city's traffic congestion. The mayor reasons that, since the fee will exceed the cost of round-trip bus fare from many nearby points, many people will switch from using their cars to using the bus.

Which of the following statements, if true, provides the best evidence that the mayor's reasoning is flawed?

正确答案: B

更多相关帖子

524

帖子

15

好友

4712

积分

ChaseDream

注册时间
2003-03-17
精华
8
解析
查看: 4647|回复: 5
打印 上一主题 下一主题

prep 59 与lawyer的FLAW IN THE REASONING

[复制链接]
跳转到指定楼层
楼主
发表于 2011-5-30 20:11:28 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
59.(34753-!-item-!-188;#058&007583)

A certain mayor has proposed a fee of five dollars per day on private vehicles entering the city, claiming that the fee will alleviate the city's traffic congestion.  The mayor reasons that, since the fee will exceed the cost of roundtrip bus fare from many nearby points, many people will switch from using their cars to using the bus.
Which of the following statements, if true, provides the best evidence that the mayor's reasoning is flawed?
(A) Projected increases in the price of gasoline will increase the cost of taking a private vehicle into the city.
(B) The cost of parking fees already makes it considerably more expensive for most people to take a private vehicle into the city than to take a bus.
(C) Most of the people currently riding the bus do not own private vehicles.
(D) Many commuters opposing the mayor's plan have indicated that they would rather endure traffic congestion than pay a five-dollar-per day fee.
(E) During the average workday, private vehicles owned and operated by people living within the city account for twenty percent of the city's traffic congestion.

答案选B 但是根据lawyer flaw in the reasoning 里面说 每个元素都需要在原文出现过。B选项中the parking lot fee 明显是个新元素。按我对lawyer的解题方法的理解,B是不对的。 我不知道我哪里对lawyer的解题方法理解错了?
.FLAW IN THE REASONING

看原文:找出原文错误
找答案:描述原文错误的为答案。描述的因素原文没有的为错误答案

TEST:描述原文的推理错误,每个元素都必须在原文出现过。
收藏收藏 收藏收藏
沙发
发表于 2011-5-30 21:13:23 | 只看该作者
Well, Lawyer is wrong in this.

For Flaw type question, as in many other questions, the key is to find the assumption of the argument. If any answer choice can attack the assumption made in the argument, that choice is the correct one for the Flaw.

For this question, the assumption is:
Cost is the ONLY consideration for people to choose between transportation means.

B) simply demonstrates that COST is not the only factor. End of the story.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-5-31 11:37:23 | 只看该作者
Thanks, Sdcar.

You are so great to point out the assumption and brave to oppose to the Authority.

Cheer you up!!!
地板
发表于 2011-9-29 10:34:28 | 只看该作者
d哪里不对啊,求解,THX!
5#
发表于 2011-9-29 10:55:50 | 只看该作者
The modifier: MANY.

Many = Some, could be 1, could be 100. If it is one out of 100, who cares his objection!

d哪里不对啊,求解,THX!
-- by 会员 RyokoS (2011/9/29 10:34:28)

6#
发表于 2012-8-26 01:11:49 | 只看该作者
原来推理链如此:(1)增加进城费——(2)减少汽车使用——(3)舒缓交通问题
不是lawyer的问题,而是这道题的问题,这道题问的是reasoning law,应该用logic来驳斥,如因果倒置,充分必要混淆等等;但是B答案的驳斥却用fact“事实”来驳斥;
使得这道题更像一道weaken题;weaken的方法是因果割断,有(2)无(3),汽车使用量已经减少,但是交通问题依然存在。

而D的答案many是一个问题,更关键的是GMAT考试需要的是准确以及客观;这种主观判断以及should这种选项大部分情况下不为正确答案。
Well, Lawyer is wrong in this.

For Flaw type question, as in many other questions, the key is to find the assumption of the argument. If any answer choice can attack the assumption made in the argument, that choice is the correct one for the Flaw.

For this question, the assumption is:
Cost is the ONLY consideration for people to choose between transportation means.

B) simply demonstrates that COST is not the only factor. End of the story.
-- by 会员 sdcar2010 (2011/5/30 21:13:23)

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2024-12-30 02:45
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2023 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部