A leading figure in the Scottish enlightenment, Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism what Marx’s Das Kapital is to socialism.
A. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism what B. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism like C. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism just as D. Adam Smith wrote two major books that are to democratic capitalism similar to E. ！Adam Smith wrote two major books that are to democratic capitalism what
我知道 what 那个语法 只是我这句子本身结构没弄懂.....求指教~~
A new hair-growing drug is being sold for three times the price, per milligram, as the drug’s maker charges for another product with the same active ingredient.
[quote] A leading figure in the Scottish enlightenment, Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism what Marx’s Das Kapital is to socialism.
A. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism what B. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism like C. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism just as D. Adam Smith wrote two major books that are to democratic capitalism similar to E. ！Adam Smith wrote two major books that are to democratic capitalism what
我知道 what 那个语法 只是我这句子本身结构没弄懂.....求指教~~
A new hair-growing drug is being sold for three times the price, per milligram, as the drug’s maker charges for another product with the same active ingredient.
A. As B. Than C. that D. of what E. at which
这题似乎有争议，请高手帮忙解答一下，万分感激~~
-- by 会员 Rightmelody (2012/4/8 3:27:04)
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第一题，A leading figure in the Scottish enlightenment, 是Adam Smith 的同位语吧。。。Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism what Marx’s Das Kapital is to socialism.然后后半句就是what那个结构。。。 语法菜鸟的意见，坐等吐槽。。。
第一个因为A leading figure是之人，所以后面不能用书做主语，排除ABC，D选项中what句型不对，所以选E 第二个有一个陷阱，去掉插入语后可以发现the drug’s maker charges.....这句话是修饰前面的price的，于是考点不是比较，所以排除AB，因为介词短语优于that所以排除C，最后的争议点应该是在DE上，我觉得应该选E，因为我们把介词短语引导的从句还原之后，D是the drug’s maker charges a price for another product我觉得charge不能直接修饰price，别扭。E还原之后是the drug’s maker charges for another product at a price. 个人认为这样的表达比较好。。 欢迎拍砖。。。。
积下RP 1）首先，A leading figure 指的是Adam Smith这个人作为主语确定，sth be+what+ sth be to 是说“某物之于。。等同于另一种之于。。” e.g.“water is to fish what air is to man" （ 水之于鱼如同空气之于人）原句的话，这样翻译下就了解了。 2)我个人以为是C，that就够了。首先，A如果不是as...as的句型在，那么3times可以直接+所修饰的n。B没有比较级不用than，D会有疑惑at price，其实at price的解释是"以。。为代价",所以不选。E的话，会是be charge of ,其实在遇到price的时候，是直接charge+（the price），不用of
积下RP 1）首先，A leading figure 指的是Adam Smith这个人作为主语确定，sth be+what+ sth be to 是说“某物之于。。等同于另一种之于。。” e.g.“water is to fish what air is to man" （ 水之于鱼如同空气之于人）原句的话，这样翻译下就了解了。 2)我个人以为是C，that就够了。首先，A如果不是as...as的句型在，那么3times可以直接+所修饰的n。B没有比较级不用than，D会有疑惑at price，其实at price的解释是"以。。为代价",所以不选。E的话，会是be charge of ,其实在遇到price的时候，是直接charge+（the price），不用of
GWD原题 238. (GWD-4-4) A new hair-growth drug is being sold for three times the price, per milligram, as the drug's maker charges for another product with the same active ingredient. A. as B. than C. that D. of what E. at which
题目释义：A new drug is being sold for three times the price___the drug’s maker charges… 考点： 句子结构（grammatical construction） 逻辑意思（logical predication） 习惯用语（idiom） 1. times做比较时的用法 1）X times+as+adij./adv.+as 2）X times+the+n. 3）X times more than 3. charge a price for sth：That seaside hotel charges exorbitant prices during the summer holidays. 选项分析： A. times+the+n.+as是错误用法，应该是times+as+adij./adv.+as，as不能只有单只出现 B. times+the+n.+than是错误用法；than必须要与比较级搭配 C. correct；that指代price引导限定性定语从句，这里“, per milligram,”是个插入语，要用that来连接限定性定从；虽然that在定从中做宾语，但是为了更为清晰地表达后面部分的定从地位that还是应该补出，切不可因为that没有省略就判C错 D. the drug's maker所要charges的东西就是price，所以what就是price，那么price of what就成了price of price，逻辑错误 E. price是charge的直接对象（charge a price），所以不需要再加介词，直接that即可；charge at a price是错的，sell sth. at a price倒是可以的(另外price出现在at后面常表示代价) 补充说明： 一、倍数表达法 1、twice的用法： twice as many…as; twice as much…as; twice + n.(可以是代词，比如that); twice + what从句; *：一个大家常误会的句子： The farm has more than twice as many cows as it has pigs.: 农场有多于猪两倍多的牛的数量（农场牛的数量比猪的两倍还要多）。（很多人会误读为猪比牛多。） 解读方法：可以类比一下A has B twice as many as C这个比较句型也可以写为A has twice as many B as C. 所以句子的核心是A has B，即：The farm has cows. 详细解读：twice as …as中前一个as是副词，more than twice as修饰many；而as it has pigs中的as自然是个连词，所以后面跟的是一个adverbial clause（状语从句/副词从句），而as…as句型比较特殊，后面的as要与前面as所修饰的内容相呼应，所以as it has pigs应该与前面as所修饰的对象many相呼应，即as it has pigs也是修饰了many。不管怎么说as it has pigs都不是核心成分。这样翻译过来就是农场有牛，相当于两倍多的猪。故，牛多猪少。 2、用动词表达倍数： double/triple/quadruple/quintuple/sextuple ----》这些动词可以做形容词(double还能做adv, predeterminer) sth. double sth.; sth. is doubled; sth. double(adj.); 几个永远错误的形式： (1)produce double； a doubling of; produce a doubling (2)as much as twice the apples(much与apples矛盾)（要改为twice as many apples as; sth. double sth.） *：这几个动词可以用主动也可以用被动，但是不能和as搭配;（差不多记住这句话就可以） 3、…times(或数字) as + 形容词或副词+as; 4、sb. be + 百分数 + more likely (to do sth.) than to do sth.(前面的to do 能省，后面的不能省) 如：at least fifty percent less likely than those who are sedentary to die of a heart attack 5、表达倍数用“… times + more +adj.+than，… time as +adj.+as”都正确 6、三类表示倍数的形容词为：twofold, threefold, fourfold, tenfold等。以twofold为例，其意思为two times as much or as many of something。该类词为形容词，多用于构成形容词＋名词的词组，如：a threefold increase in revenue，少用于比较两个事物之间的倍数关系。 二、章振邦语法中介绍的倍数表达法： i. x times(twice) + the + n. (twice还能做determiner) ii. x times adj. (比较形式) than iii. x times as adj. as 注意里面的adj.要和前面的名词匹配 A do x times as adj. … x as B do iv. x times + what 分句 (名词性从句相当于名词) v. x-fold vi. double, triple, quadruple, quintuple, sextuple
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发表于 2012-4-8 03:27:04
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