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费费宝典59题请教

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楼主
发表于 2003-11-5 21:27:00 | 只看该作者

费费宝典59题请教

59. Top college graduates are having more difficulty demonstrating their superiority to prospective employers than did the top students of twenty years ago when an honors degree was distinction enough. Today’s employers are less impressed with the honors degree. Twenty years ago no more than 10 percent of a given class graduated with honors. Today, however, because of grade inflation, the honors degree goes to more than 50 percent of a graduating class. Therefore, to restore confidence in the degrees they award, colleges must take steps to control grade inflation.
Which one of the following is an assumption that, if true, would support the conclusion in the passage?
(A) Today’s students are not higher achievers than the students of twenty years ago.
(B) Awarding too many honors degrees causes colleges to inflate grades.
(C) Today’s employers rely on honors ranking in making their hiring decisions.
(D) It is not easy for students with low grades to obtain jobs.
(E) Colleges must make employers aware of the criteria used to determine who receives an honor degree.
  答案是A  我选D
沙发
发表于 2003-11-5 23:45:00 | 只看该作者
a很好,排除了increased honor degrees 是学生水平提高的原因,而是真正的inflation!
to choose assumptions,one method is to 加个not 后看成不成立
板凳
发表于 2004-3-15 07:56:00 | 只看该作者
为什么不选B?

地板
发表于 2004-3-16 01:24:00 | 只看该作者
原因: GRADE INFLATION 造成了 MORE HONOR DEGRESS


结论: 要恢复DEGREE的CONFIDENCE, 就要控制GRADE INFLATION


假设: HORNOR DEGREE 没有CONFIDENCE(现在的HORNOR DEGREE不好)


这里是个连接作用, B中的MORE HORNOR DEGREES 造成 INFLATION, 明显与文中, INFLATION 早成 MORE DEGREES 相矛盾

5#
发表于 2004-8-5 14:50:00 | 只看该作者
为什么不选C?因为雇主依赖honor,所以,我们要控制其发放比例,来维护honor `s quality 啊?
6#
发表于 2004-8-5 17:05:00 | 只看该作者

题干结论是to restore confidence in the degrees they award, colleges must take steps to control grade inflation,那么就要着个assumption来支持这个结论。

C的意思取非对这个结论并没有任何影响。题干说学校应该控制这种grade的膨胀,那么C取非后就是雇主不依赖honor。雇主不依赖honor,学校就不用维护honor的quality了吗?你依赖于另外一个未被证实的assumption。

我觉得C更像是支持,而不是假设。

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