In the years since the city of London imposed strict air-pollution regulations on local industry, the number of bird species seen in and around London has increased dramatically. Similar air-pollution rules should be imposed in other major cities. Each of the following is an assumption made in the argument above EXCEPT: (A) In most major cities, air-pollution problems are caused almost entirely by local industry. (B) Air-pollution regulations on industry have a significant impact on the quality of the air. (C) The air-pollution problems of other major cities are basically similar to those once suffered by London. (D) An increase in the number of bird species in and around a city is desirable. (E) The increased sightings of bird species in and around London reflect an actual increase in the number of species in the area.
这题怎么都没想通为啥是A？？
The upcoming presidential election in the West African republic of Ganelon is of grave concern to the U.S. State Department. Ganelon presently has strong political and military ties to the United States. However, the Socialist party is widely expected to win the election, leading to fears that Ganelon will soon break away from the pro-American bloc and adopt a nonaligned or openly anti-American stance. Which of the following is an assumption made in the passage above? (A) A Socialist party government in Ganelon is more likely to oppose the United States than is a non-Socialist party government. (B) The people of the United States recognize their nation’s interest in the political stability of West Africa. (C) A weakening of U.S. political ties with Ganelon could have serious consequences for U.S. relations with other African nations. (D) The Socialist party leaders in Ganelon believe that their nation’s interests would best be served by an alliance with anti-American forces. (E) The Socialist party will win the upcoming election in Ganelon. 这道的AD很迷惑。。。 求大N 谢啦
In the years since the city of London imposed strict air-pollution regulations on local industry, the number of bird species seen in and around London has increased dramatically. Similar air-pollution rules should be imposed in other major cities. 倫敦對local工業限制空氣汙染=>鳥種類變多了 , 同樣方法也應該用在別的城市 Each of the following is an assumption made in the argument above EXCEPT: (A) In most major cities, air-pollution problems are caused almost entirely by local industry. (雖說空氣汙染主要由此工業造成 但仍無法推論必會有空氣汙染嚴重的問題或鳥種類少的問題 推行此法也沒用 ) (B) Air-pollution regulations on industry have a significant impact on the quality of the air. (此法對他城有重要影響, 也就是其他城也有空氣汙染問題, good) (C) The air-pollution problems of other major cities are basically similar to those once suffered by London. (跟倫敦問題一樣, good) (D) An increase in the number of bird species in and around a city is desirable. (鳥變多是好的 , 也就是說推行此法造成的鳥多,不會給他城帶來負面影響 good) (E) The increased sightings of bird species in and around London reflect an actual increase in the number of species in the area. (觀察到的種類變化是能真正反映的種類變化的, good)
The upcoming presidential election in the West African republic of Ganelon is of grave concern to the U.S. State Department. Ganelon presently has strong political and military ties to the United States. However, the Socialist party is widely expected to win the election, leading to fears that Ganelon will soon break away from the pro-American bloc and adopt a nonaligned or openly anti-American stance. Which of the following is an assumption made in the passage above? (A) A Socialist party government in Ganelon is more likely to oppose the United States than is a non-Socialist party government. 我比較同ˊ意A 如果沒此假設, 那有可能非Socialist party也是反對美國的 , 那這樣誰贏了也沒差, 都不跟美國好了... (D) The Socialist party leaders in Ganelon believe that their nation’s interests would best be served by an alliance with anti-American forces. 把範圍限定在learders上 , e Socialist party是個團體, 團體的決定不應單只由leader的個人想法決定 , 所以我覺得這不好! 而且有"best" 更加縮小了 their nation’s interests be served的範圍
（关键在这个almost上，取非：…air-pollution problems are not caused almost …就是说air-pollution problems不完全是local industry造成的；这句话就说明了，local industry是造成air problems的一部分原因，所以没有办法削弱结论）
（关键在这个almost上，取非：…air-pollution problems are not caused almost …就是说air-pollution problems不完全是local industry造成的；这句话就说明了，local industry是造成air problems的一部分原因，所以没有办法削弱结论）
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发表于 2010-8-11 22:48:19
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