Last year the price per share of Stock X incresed by k percent and the earnings per share of Stock X increased by m percent, where k is greater than m. By what percent did the ratio of price per share to earnings per share increase, in terms of k and m? A. k/m% B. (k-m)% C. 100(k-m)/(100+k)% D. 100(k-m)/(100+m)% E. 100(k-m)/(100+k+m)% ANS D -- by 会员 哈哈柚 (2010/8/7 19:31:07)
这个题目的思路并不难,难在题目及其绕口。把题目读懂了就简单了。 某个股票的单价上涨了k%,那么可以设原价为A,那么涨价之后A(1+k%) 然后又说这个股票每股的收入上涨了m%,设原来每股收入为B,那么上涨之后每股收入为B(1+m%) 题目最终求的是每股的价格和收入之比增加了多少。 之前的价格和收入比为:A/B 之后的价格和收入比为:A(1+k%)/B(1+m%)
那么得到ratio的增长率为[A(1+k%)/B(1+m%)-A/B]/(A/B)
化简之后就得到答案是D |