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大全3-20

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发表于 2012-1-20 20:25:21 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
大全-3-20.      The following proposal to amend the bylawsof an organization was circulated to its members for comment.
Whenmore than one nominee is to be named for an office, prospective nominees mustconsent to nomination and before giving such consent must be told who the othernominees will be.
Whichof the following comments concerning the logic of the proposal is accurate ifit cannot be known who the actual nominees are until prospective nominees havegiven their consent to be nominated?
(A) The proposal would make it possiblefor each of several nominees for an office to be aware of who all of the othernominees are.
(B) The proposal would widen the choiceavailable to those choosing among the nominees.
(C) If there are several prospectivenominees, the proposal would deny the last nominee equal treatment with thefirst.
(D) The proposal would enable aprospective nominee to withdraw from competition with a specific person withoutmaking that withdrawal known.E
(E) If there is more than one prospectivenominee, the proposal would make it impossible for anyone to become a nominee.


答案是E,我选的是A。想不通啊想不通。。求NN们指教。。
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沙发
发表于 2012-1-20 23:07:00 | 只看该作者
The reason is simple.  Who would give the FIRST consent to the normination?  Nobody! The reason is that before the first norminee gives his consent to be norminated, he must be told who the other norminees will be.  But there is no way anyone can say for sure who would be giving their consent to the normination before hand. In addition, no one has committed yet since this candidate is supposed to be the first to give consent!

The same logic goes for other candidates as well.  No one can give their consent since no one can predict who would be among the final candidates.  Even God does not know that!

The bylaws only works when there is one candidate only. But if there is only one candidate, who needs a normination.
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