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一个逻辑题的一句话的讨论

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楼主
发表于 2017-3-25 14:55:15 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Agricultural societies cannot exist without staple crops. Several food plants, such as kola and okra,are known to have been domesticated in westernAfrica, but they are all supplemental, not staple, foods. All the recordedstaple crops grown in westernAfrica were introduced from elsewhere, beginning, at some unknowndate, with rice and yams. Therefore,discovering when rice and yarns were introduced into westernAfrica would establish the earliest date at which agricultural societies could have arisen there.
Whichof the followingis an assumption on which the argument depends?
A.       People in westernAfrica did not develop staple crops thatthey stopped cultivating once rice and yams were introduced.
B.       There are no plants native to westernAfrica that, if domesticated, could serve as staple food crops.
C.       Rice and yams were grown as staplecrops by the earliest agricultural societies outside of westernAfrica.
D.      Kola and okra are better suited to growing conditions in western Africa than domesticated rice andyams are.
E.       Kola and okra were domesticated in westernAfrica before rice and yams were introduced there.
  
这个题A选项的说法很绕。
我认为题干的逻辑缺陷是,如果有没被记录的staple crops有被introduce,那么就不能用yams&rice来推测agricultrual的最早时间。所以assumption应该填补这个逻辑漏洞。
A的意思:(我觉得应该是)当rice and yams引进的时候,western Africa的人并没有生产出staple crops(也就说明了yams and rice是最早的staple crops,可以用来推测农耕社会的时间),但是,A选项的 that they stopped cultivating 就很奇怪,这是一个定语从句吧,但是,翻译起来就特别奇怪了:当y,r引进的时候,人们没有生产出他们停止种植的staple crops。

求解答。我觉得A翻译起来特别奇怪。

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沙发
发表于 2017-3-28 18:48:04 | 只看该作者
意思就是 西非人民没有发展主要的农作物,怎么没有发展主要农作物呢,当R和Y引进时,他们停止了种植这些主要农作物
板凳
发表于 2017-3-29 10:41:37 | 只看该作者
好巧,我昨天也刚做这道题,我做错了,今天正准备纠错
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2017-3-29 10:50:24 | 只看该作者
隔了两天看,发现明白A在说什么了
A的表达意思是,rice and yams引进之前他们就没有develop出staple crops,在rice and yams引进后,他们也没有再培育staple crops,in other words, 本土就没有staple food,填补了我在一楼说的那个逻辑漏洞
5#
发表于 2017-3-29 21:42:42 | 只看该作者
西非人没开发过某种主食,一旦米和甘薯引进这种主食就不再种植了;取反则为有一种主食在米和甘薯之前种植过,削弱结论
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