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请教og10-177

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楼主
发表于 2008-7-29 18:42:00 | 只看该作者

请教og10-177

OG对于D的解释是,合理的语法为X is the reason why Y,而不能说X is why Y。

我记得"it is why...",还有"this is why..."是一个很常用的基本英语表达啊,自己写作文还有口语的时候都常用。难道是错的吗?

177. So poorly educated and trained are many young recruits to the United States work force that many business executives fear this country will lose its economic preeminence.

(A)  So poorly educated and trained are many young recruits to the United States work force that

(B)  As poorly educated and trained as many young recruits to the United States work force are,

(C)  Because of many young recruits to the
                United States work force who are so poorly educated and trained,

(D)  That many young recruits to the United
                            
States
work force are so poorly educated

                and trained is why

(E)  Many young recruits to the United States
                work force who are so poorly educated and
                trained explains why

A, the best choice, uses the idiomatic form So X that Y to establish a cause/effect relationship between clauses X and Y. In B, the subject of the as ... as clause (young recruits) should be the subject of the main clause as well (e.g., they). Furthermore, main clauses following concessive clauses must express a contrasting notion: for example, "As ill-prepared as they are, they nevertheless find good jobs." C offers a wordy, convoluted because clause. In D, the sentence form X is why is unidiomatic (X is the reason why would be idiomatic but needlessly wordy and awkward). E exhibits subject-verb disagreement: young recruits ... explains why.

沙发
发表于 2008-7-30 02:19:00 | 只看该作者
OG的意思是,句子X is why...是不合乎语法的表达方式。
而你说的it is why里it是代词,不是句子,这是可以的。

[此贴子已经被作者于2008-7-30 18:35:30编辑过]
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-30 16:38:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢你哦

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