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大家帮忙看看这两题XDF兰书给的答案是不是错的

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楼主
发表于 2008-9-2 16:23:00 | 只看该作者

大家帮忙看看这两题XDF兰书给的答案是不是错的

最后一部分,综合练习中的2和49题

2.In the US, of the people who moved from one state to another when they retired, the percentage who retired to Florida has decreased by three percentage points over the past ten years. Since many local business in Florida cater to retirees, this decline is likely to have a noticeably negative economic effect on these businesses.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

C. There are far more local businesses in Florida that cater to tourists than there are local businesses that cater to retirees.

D. The total number of people who retired and moved to another state for their retirement has increased significantly over the past ten years.

我个人认为答案是C,可是新东方给出的答案是D,大家说说看,我觉得此题答案很有可能是错的。

49.Nitrogen dioxide is a pollutant emitted by automobiles. Catalytic converters, devices designed to reduce nitrogen dioxide emissions, have  been required in all new cars in Donia since 1993, and as a result, nitrogen dioxide emissions have been signigicantly reduced throughout most of the country. Yet although the proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high, nitrogen dioxide emissions there have showed only an insignificant decline since 1993.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the insignificant decline in nitrogen dioxide emissions in Donia's capital city?

A. More of the cars in Donia's capital city were made before 1993 than after 1993.

E. Most cars trips in Donia's capital city are too short for the catalytic converter to reach its effective working temperature.

我觉得A比E更有道理,可书上印的答案是E, 大家看呢?哪位高人帮我分析一下吧。

沙发
发表于 2008-9-2 21:58:00 | 只看该作者

2.和LZ一致的 选C

49.我还是觉得E更好,因为A和题目中的 proportion of new cars in Donia's capital city has always been comparatively high明显矛盾了

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-3 11:20:00 | 只看该作者

Thanks a lot,49我懂了。

地板
发表于 2008-9-3 14:07:00 | 只看该作者
2. C是错的。原文的结论是"this decline is likely to have a noticeably negative economic effect on these businesses."  "these"指代的是local biz which cater to retirees。
C里面说明的是biz cater to tourist,如何能够weaken以上结论呢?完全是两个不同的businesses。
这道题正确答案是D
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-3 16:52:00 | 只看该作者

明白了,你这么一说还真有道理

6#
发表于 2008-9-4 16:25:00 | 只看该作者

第一道题,蓝皮书答案没有错,肯定选D,这是一个典型的绝对数字(Number)和比例(Percent)区别的逻辑题型.

下降了三个百分点只是说占的比例下降,但不一定是绝对人数下降,因为有可能是总的人数基数增大,比例才相对显小,绝对人数并不一定降低,所以刚好就是D说的情况

这类题都是这么考。答题原则是“见到数字找比例,见到比例找数字”

7#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-5 11:14:00 | 只看该作者
恩,听完你的解释感觉MM一定接受过新东方的熏陶。
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