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GWD24-Q18

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楼主
发表于 2007-11-12 21:56:00 | 只看该作者

GWD24-Q18

Most household appliances use electricity only when in use. Many microwave ovens,however, have built-in clocks and so use some electricity even when they are not in use. The clocks each consume about 45 kilowatt-hours per year. Therefore, households whose microwave oven has no built-in clock use 45 kilowatt-hours per year less. On average, than do comparable households shoes microwave oven is otherwise similar but has a built-in clock.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

A. Households that do not have a microwave oven use less energy per year, on average, than do households that have a microwave oven.

B. Microwave ovens with a built-in clock do not generally cost more to buy than microwave ovens without a built-in clock.

C. All households that have a microwave oven also have either a gas oven or a conventional electric oven.

D. Households whose microwave oven does not have a built-in clock are no more likely to have a separate electric clock plugged in than households whose microwave oven has one.

E. There are more households that have a micorwave oven with a built-in clock than there are households that have a microwave oven without a built-in clock.

答案给的是D,为什么啊?不明白~~~

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-11-14 13:36:00 | 只看该作者
up
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2007-11-18 10:40:00 | 只看该作者
up
地板
发表于 2007-11-18 12:05:00 | 只看该作者
答案是D
D选项的意思是持有不带电子钟的微波炉的家庭和持有带电子钟的微波炉的家庭一样不会去为(微波炉)再另外配一个电子钟。这也就排除了题目中的一个可能会产生的问题,也就是家庭会为没配电子钟的微波炉单独配一个电子钟,从而抵消了不配电子钟的微波炉可能会节省的瓦数。
5#
发表于 2007-11-18 19:59:00 | 只看该作者
如果没有钟的微波炉有a separate electric clock plugged in,那么也会和有钟的一样耗电,所以D是排除他因
6#
发表于 2007-11-20 21:04:00 | 只看该作者

对D取非 去掉NO 那么文章的结论将不成立

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