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A greater number of newspapers are sold in Town S than in Town T. Therefore, the citizens of Town S are better informed about major world events than are the citizens of Town T.

Each of the following, if true, weakens the conclusion above EXCEPT:

正确答案: E

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[求助]OG11-67的解释

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楼主
发表于 2007-12-7 20:52:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]OG11-67的解释

67. A greater number of newspapers are sold in Town S than in Town T. Therefore, the citizens of Town S are better informed about major world events than are the citizens of Town T.

Each of the following, if true, weakens the conclusion above EXCEPT:

(A)          Town S has a larger population than Town T.

(B)         Most citizens of Town T work in Town S and buy their newspapers there.

(C)         The average citizen of Town S spends less time reading newspapers than does the average citizen of Town T.

(D)         A weekly newspaper restricted to the coverage of local events is published in Town S.

(E)         The average newsstand price of newspapers sold in Town S is lower than the average price of newspapers sold in Town T.

C、E分别应该怎么判断呢?原文的解释没看明白,快绕死了,谢谢帮助~~~

沙发
发表于 2007-12-8 03:45:00 | 只看该作者
原题大意是:S城的报纸销售量大于T城,所以S城居民比T城居民更了解天下大事。

C说的是:S城居民花在读报上的平均时间比T城居民少;——基本上out of scope,稍微Weaken

E说的是:S城报摊卖报的平均价格比T城的便宜;——明显Weaken

所以权衡下来,还是倾向于选C。

探讨!
板凳
发表于 2007-12-8 09:35:00 | 只看该作者

S town sells more newspaper -> S citizen more informed about worldly event

E if E is true, one can still derive the conclusion that S citizen is more informed.

Should choose E.

地板
发表于 2008-9-6 14:42:00 | 只看该作者

这种题目可以理解成:

提干:原因A(报纸卖的较多)-->结果B(居民更了解世界大事)

C选项相当于增加另外一个原因(事实:读报纸时间较少)来削弱;

E相当于牵强的可以推出A,这样还是继续推出B,无法削弱;

其他几个比较明显。

这类题型削弱类型基本有两种:

1:说明A只是表面现象,未必能推出B(A、B选项);

2:直接增加他因来削弱(C选项、D选项——因为多发行了一种本地报纸 推出 未必了解“世界大事”(major world event))

而通常迷惑选项是E这样的,E选项->原因A,不能削弱推出B的过程。

To discuss


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-9-6 14:45:43编辑过]
5#
发表于 2009-7-18 11:59:00 | 只看该作者
E价格便宜能推出卖的多,但不能推出是哪个城市的居民买的多,正如B所说的情况。
[此贴子已经被作者于2009/7/18 12:02:06编辑过]
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