The two oil companies agreed to merge their operations in the Midwest and the West, forming a new company for controlling nearly fifteen percent of the nation's gasoline sales.
第一步:which的位置不当,可以理解为就近修饰the Midwest and the West,引起歧义。所以排除CDE。
第二步:forming引导伴随状语.
A中如果表示目的应该用to do 比for doing...简洁。我凭语感 句子的重心强调的是a new company而非controlling持续的动作。。。所以用定语从句 that would control来修饰a new company更合适。我直觉会选B。但是还真解释不清。期待NN来解释一下.