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[求助] 请教费费讲义上一道例题!

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楼主
发表于 2005-9-20 09:54:00 | 只看该作者

[求助] 请教费费讲义上一道例题!


6Although the ratio of physicians to total population is about the same in the laceName w:st="on">UnitedlaceName> laceType w:st="on">StatelaceType> and Canada, the United States has 33 percent more surgeons per capita. Clearly, this is the reason people in the United States undergo 40 percent more operations per capita than do Canadians.
The explanation given above rests on an assumption that


(A) patients in the United States do not have a greater need for surgery than do patients in Canada.


(B) the population of the United States is not larger than that of Canada.


(C) United States patients sometimes travel to Canada for certain kinds of surgery.


(D) general practitioners in the United States do not as a rule examine a patient who is a candidate for surgery before sending the patient to a surgeon.


(E) there are no unnecessary surgical operations performed in Canada.



真的想不通!!求高手指教!!!谢谢!!!!!!!

沙发
发表于 2006-9-10 19:04:00 | 只看该作者
偶也困惑中。。。,哪位能帮忙看看
板凳
发表于 2006-9-11 00:47:00 | 只看该作者
答案是什么?

我觉得A是正确的。取反就知道了-如果“美国对手术需求”的确要高于“加拿大对手术需求”,那么就对原题的推理形成了一个典型的weaken。

B无关,因为原题是在讲per capita,跟population无关。
C是weaken。
D和E没有作用,因为都只讲一方的情况,而不知道另一方如何。
地板
发表于 2006-9-18 17:49:00 | 只看该作者

典型的排除他因的assumption

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