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大全-5-17

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楼主
发表于 2004-4-30 00:31:00 | 只看该作者

大全-5-17

17.   Tocqueville, a nineteenth-century writer known for his study of democracy in the United States, believed that a government that centralizes power in one individual or institution is dangerous to its citizens. Biographers claim that Tocqueville disliked centralized government because he blamed Napoleon’s rule for the poverty of his childhood in Normandy.



Which of the following, if true, would cast the most serious doubt on the biographers’ claim?



(A) Although Napoleon was popularly blamed at the time for the terrible living conditions in Normandy, historians now know that bad harvests were really to blame for the poor economic conditions.



(B) Napoleon was notorious for refusing to share power with any of his political associates.



(C) Tocqueville said he knew that if his father had not suffered ill health, his family would have had a steady income and a comfortable standard of living.



(D) Although Tocqueville asserted that United States political life was democratic, the United States of the nineteenth century allowed political power to be concentrated in a few institutions.C



(E) Tocqueville once wrote in a letter that, although his childhood was terribly impoverished, it was not different from the experience of his friends and neighbors in Normandy.


evidence: T认为中央集权危险


conclusion:T因为儿时在拿破仑的统治下很贫穷,所以不喜欢中央集权。


c是否weaken了结论中的原因?指出是别的原因,如果是这样,那么a也指出了别的原因呀,为什么不对呢?谢谢


沙发
发表于 2004-4-30 01:00:00 | 只看该作者

MM注意,题目的问话是针对传记作家的理由给出削弱,而非其它

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-4-30 09:04:00 | 只看该作者
隐约感觉到有不同,但是没有提到 有理有据的层面上来,可以说的仔 细些吗?
地板
发表于 2004-4-30 10:41:00 | 只看该作者
历史学家意识到的东西,可能T本人根本没有意思到。别人的看法不能指导T的思路。
5#
发表于 2004-11-5 13:11:00 | 只看该作者

还是没理解A为何不对


不知哪位能说说


谢谢

6#
发表于 2004-11-5 14:09:00 | 只看该作者

(A) Although Napoleon was popularly blamed at the time for the terrible living conditions in Normandy, historians now know that bad harvests were really to blame for the poor economic conditions.
这里说历史学家,和T没关系。

C说的很明显T把他儿时的贫困归结为他父亲得病。所以削弱了Biographers claim后面because的原因部分。

7#
发表于 2004-11-5 23:35:00 | 只看该作者
明白了 谢谢leeon
8#
发表于 2006-4-3 20:11:00 | 只看该作者
9#
发表于 2006-4-5 15:23:00 | 只看该作者

明白了  谢谢leeon

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