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[原创]GWD31数学部分的错题总结(没人顶要沉啦)

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楼主
发表于 2007-2-5 13:49:00 | 只看该作者

[原创]GWD31数学部分的错题总结(没人顶要沉啦)

()一直以来都在CD上汲取养分,从最早真正触G,到现在14号就要考的试。但还未为CD做过什么巨大的贡献。

一直在做GWD31套的题,发现数学有些地方还是很有争议的,有些题目图形也是存在些显示的问题。参考了CDNN的一些点评,更多的是个人观点,现将有问题的数学题目罗列如下:

(注:有的可能是答案真的出了错,有的可能只是自己知识面太狭窄,犯了错,所以敬请希望高手能及时指正,以便大家共同学习

 

GWD19

Q10:

If $1,000 will be deposited in a bank account and I is the dollar amount of interest earned from the original deposit, represented as I = 1000 {(1 + r/100)n – 1}, and the annual interest rate is r percent, is r > 8 percent?

(1)   The deposit earns a total of $210 in interest in the first 2 years.

(2)      (1 + r/100)2 > 1.15

 

A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.

B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.

C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.

E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

                                                                                                  Answer: A  D

答案给的是D。自己做时选的是A,因为怕是自己的失误就上CD查询,结果发现大家讨论都是A。所以才坚定了自己的信念。这道题的条件2算出来的结果大约是R>7.**,这个正好处于8以内,所以会以8为界产生两个不同的“区域”,条件2不行。此题答案应该为A

 

 

GWD23

Q30:

There are 8 books on a shelf, of which 2 are paperbacks and 6 are hardbacks.  How many possible selections of 4 books from this self include at least one paperback?

 

A.      40

B.      45

C.      50

D.     55

E.      60

 

Answer: D

网上讨论这道题很多,很多人都怀疑答案有错,鉴于这种情况,也坚定了我的信念答案不该是C而是D

 

 

GWD24

4

A shipment of 8 television sets contains 2 black-and-white sets and 6color sets. If 2 television sets are to be chosen at random from this shipment, what is the probability that at least 1 of the 2 sets chosen will be a black-and-white set?

  1. 1/7  B. ¼  C. 5/14  D. 11/28  E. 13/26(28?)

Answer: E

如红色标记的,E选项的26应该改成28才对。

 

 

 

9

The operation* represents either addition, subtraction, or multiplication of integers, what is the value of 1*0?

(1)   0*2=2 

(2)    2*0=2

 


l        Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient

l        Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient

l        BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

l        EACH statement ALONE is sufficient

l        Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient

Answer: D  A

答案给的是A。自己做的是选的D,同样发现大家也在CD上争论这道题。我个人觉得虽然条件2可以是加法也可以是减法,但其带来的效果都一样,都是让所求的式子的值为一个固定的1,所以两个条件都可以。

 

11

An equilateral triangle that has an area of 9 3^1/2 is inscribed in a circle. What is the area of the circle?

A . 6pi   B. 9pi  C. 12 pi  D. 9pi 3^1/2   E. 18pi 3^1/2

Answer: C

自己当时做这道题时看不太懂那里的数字的意思,后来觉得应该是9*3^(1/2),算是提醒下吧,把这道题也粘上了。

 

 

16

From May 1 to May 30 in the same year, the balance in a checking account increased. What was the balance in the checking account on May 30?

(1)   If, during this period of time, the increase in the balance in the checking account had been 12 percent, then the balance in the account on May 30 would have been $504

(2)   During this period of time, the increase in the balance in the checking account was 8 percent.

 


l        Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient

l        Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient

l        BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

l        EACH statement ALONE is sufficient

l        Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient

Answer: C  A

答案给的是A。但自己做的是C。因为如果单纯靠A条件,即使知道了月初的数额,在没有知晓百分比的情况下也是计算不出的。所以答案该为C

 

18

The annual interest rate earned by an investment increased by 10 percent from last year to this year. If the annual interest rate earned by the investment this year was 1 percent, what was the annual interest rate last year?

A. 1%   B. 1.1%  C. 9.1%  D. 10%   E. 10.8%

Answer: A  D

 

答案给的是D。但很明显的应该是A

 

26

Does the decimal equivalent of P/Q, where P and Q are positive integers, contain only a finite number of nonzero digits?

(1)   P>Q 

(2)   Q=8

 


l        Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient

l        Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient

l        BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

l        EACH statement ALONE is sufficient

l        Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient

Answer: B E

答案给的是E。但同样,按NN们的讨论,加上自己的个人观点,B是可以满足的。

 

 

28

If k=-1, which of the following is (are) true?

  1. k^k=k  2. | k| =-k.   3.k^0=-k

 A. 1 only   B. 1 and 2 only   C. 1 and 3 only  

 D. 2 and 3 only    E.  1. 2. and 3.

Answer: E

 

这道题可能会产生误解,是因为3后面那个负号有时显示时会连到等号上,让人看不清楚,拿出来做个提醒。

 

GWD25

Q10

     The sides of a square region, measured to the

         nearest centimeter, are 6 centimeters long. The

         least possible value of the actual area of the

         square region is

A.36.00 sq cm

B.35.00 sq cm

C.33.75 sq cm

D.30.25 sq cm

E.25.00 sq cm

Answer D  C

答案给的是C。明眼人都可以看出,这道题是在考察近似计算的问题,要取最小,就应该是边长为5.5了,平方后得到D而不是C

 

Q13

If the average (arithmetic mean) of the assessed values

of x houses is $212,000 and the average of the assessed

values of y other houses is $194,000, what is the average

of the assessed values of the x+y houses?

 

(1)    x+y=36

(2)    x=2y

 

     A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.

B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.

C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.

E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

 

Answer B   C

答案给的是C。实际上知道条件2就足够,根据条件2,在计算时可以通过分子分母间的约分,把唯一的变量Y约除。

 

Q21 在这里不列题目了。这道题的问题就在于它给的图实在让人无法看懂,做过的人应该知道。

 

                                                                                                        

Q23.

At a fruit stand yesterday, the price of each apple was $0.10 more than the price of each orange. What was the total revenue from the sale of oranges at the fruit stand yesterday?

(1) The number of oranges sold at the fruit stand

   yesterday was 5 more than the number of

   apples.

(2) The total revenue from the sale of apples

   at the fruit stand yesterday was $15.00

Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient

l        Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient

l        BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

l        EACH statement ALONE is sufficient

l        Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient

Answer E  C

 

答案给的是C。但也很明显,这道题能列出的方程个数小于未知数的个数,是无法解出的,选E

 

 

Q27.

If M is a positive integer, then M^3 has how many digits?

(1) M has 3 digits.

(2) M^2 has 5 digits

_______________________________________________________________-

Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient

l        Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient

l        BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

l        EACH statement ALONE is sufficient

l        Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient

 

Answer C  E

答案给的是E。上了CD看了NN的解释,她是从M^2可以取10000或者99999这两个极端去分析的;而我是从M入手,对其取100999,则得到了不同的结果。目前未果,看各位高手来分析下了。

 

 

Q31.

 

      B                 C

 

 

E

 


       

A                  D

In the figure, each side of square ABCD has length 1, the length of line

Segment CE is 1, and the length of line segment BE is equal to the length

Of line segment DE. What is the area of the triangular region BCE?

a. 1/3         b. (2^-2 )/4           c. 1/2

     d. (2^-2)/2            e. 3/4

answer (2^(1/2))/4

之前的重题。答案里没有正确的,应该是我写的答案。可以参照之前几套的题目。

 

 

Q32.

Last year in a group of 30 businesses, 21 reported a net profit and

15 had investments in foreign markets. How many of the businesses

did not report a net profit nor invest in foreign markets last year?

(1) last year 12 of the 30 businesses

   reported a net profit and had invest-

   ments in foreign markets.

(2) last year 24 of the 30 businesses

   reported a net profit or invested in

foreign markets, or both.

Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient

l        Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient

l        BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

l        EACH statement ALONE is sufficient

l        Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient

 

Answer D B 

答案给的是B。但也是如NN们讨论的一样,这道题的条件1也可以解出的。

 

 

 

 

 





沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-2-5 13:53:00 | 只看该作者

第25套中的31题的图没有显示出来,但大家看下题目应该能看出是哪道题的.

GWD27

Q27

In the figure, points A, B, C, D, and E lie on a line.  A is on both circles, B is the center of the smaller circle, C is the center of the larger circle, D is on the smaller circle, and E is on the larger circle.  What is the area of the region inside the larger circle and outside the smaller circle?

(1)     AB = 3 and BC =2

(2)     CD =1 and DE = 4

                  

A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.

B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.

C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.

E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

Answer: D A

图形未给出,但相信各位做了GWD的都知道这个图是在出现过的;这道题在之前给的答案也是A,但我始终都坚信自己的答案是正确的,因为单独通过条件2是可以计算出的。所以该选D

 

 

Q34:

If n is a positive integer, what is the remainder when 38n+3 + 2 is divided by 5?

 

A.      0

B.      1

C.      2

D.     3

E.      4

Answer: E A

这道题答案给的是A,但根据网上NN们的讨论和自己的计算,始终觉得该选E,采用代值法后会发现一个3的倍数的循环规律。

GWD30:

Q9:

Is the measure of one of the interior angles of quadrilateral ABCD equal to 60 degrees?

(1)   Two of the interior angles of ABCD are right angles.

(2) The degree measure of angle ABC is twice the degree measure of angle BCD.

                  

A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.

B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.

C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.

E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

                                                                                                  Answer: E

这道题是选E.因为条件2中的两倍关系不知道是90度的角和另外的关系还是非90度的.所以两个条件加起来也是不能确定的

我这个人做数学一向粗心大意,所以有什么问题的话,希望大家能尽管指正,呵呵~~~

最后,祝大家都能考个好成绩




[此贴子已经被作者于2007-2-11 12:54:59编辑过]
板凳
发表于 2007-2-5 19:50:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢,先我一步,那我只好多顶顶你的帖子了.继续努力...

我在瞅瞅别的什么做做

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2007-2-5 20:57:00 | 只看该作者

呵呵,谢谢楼上支持了.

等了一天都没什么人看我帖子

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2007-2-5 22:41:00 | 只看该作者

呵呵~开心....

真不容易,得到斑竹支持,给了我个"精华"篇啊.

就是不知道到底有多大用处.

6#
发表于 2007-2-6 18:44:00 | 只看该作者
好东西啊。。。。谢谢啦
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2007-2-7 09:42:00 | 只看该作者

已经更新了...但还是要沉啦....

大家看过给点支持啊.

我觉得满有用的

8#
发表于 2007-2-7 09:54:00 | 只看该作者
这个一定要顶!
9#
发表于 2007-2-7 17:17:00 | 只看该作者
ding呵呵,加油!!!
10#
 楼主| 发表于 2007-2-8 21:16:00 | 只看该作者
自己顶下.  如果觉得GWD中数学有错题,不妨到这里来对照下~
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