9月语法的小汇总和解析

希望汇总的语法能帮到马上要考的童鞋！

1. likelihood 的考点

2. 有关自由女神像的一道，说国会同意接受法国捐赠的自由女神像但是要用作灯塔，这里狗主选了as灯塔，好像是D，开头是以那个法案开头的

3. 有一题考了 as such

4. so.....as......., so.....that.......

5. Unlike,Whereas,not only but also,现在分词做后置定语，有个each的独立主格

6. 考了separate的用法  delineatesth. as separate（就这一个词划线） from  （地名）to (地名）and from(地名）to (地名）.大概是这个意思选项有separate, to be separated ,separating就这几个比较纠结，不知道separate 做形容词的话可不可以就用separate， as to be separated好像有问题吧，不确定最后好像选了separate，纠结了很久最后选什么也不记得了

Delineate:

(1)vt. to describe or drawsomething carefully so that people can understand it:

The document delineates your rights andyour obligations.

The boundaries of these areas should be clearly delineated.

Separate: adj.

1 different:

e.g. Use separate knives for raw and cookedmeat.

2 not related to or not affected by something else:

e.g. That's a separate issue.

Separate (adj.) from

e.g. He tries to keep his professional life completely separate from his private life.

3 not joined to or touching something else:

e.g. Keep the fish separate from the other food.

separately adverb:

e.g.They did arrive together, but I thinkthey left separately.

Separate: v.

1.vt. separatesomething from something

e.g. The lighthouse is separated from the land by a wide channel.

2. to recognize that onething or idea is different from another

e.g. She finds it difficult to separate fact from fantasy.

7. 有个结构是Because government in Japan... arts......,unlike Europe government, business play arole in....
unlike对应的是because里面的主语

8. 考到了一道题 ，关于定语从句里主谓一致的选项。答案中有the only one of the law firms that uses这个选项，百度后发现the only one + of 后面的定语从句是单数动词的，切记。其他混淆的项有
one of --- that uses 这个是错的。

62. 正确的句子是;

Twenty-two feet long and 10 feet indiameter, the AM-1 is one ofthe many new satellites that are part of a 15-year effort to subject the interactions of

62. Twenty-two feet long and 10 feet indiameter, the AM-1 is one of the many new

atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces to detailed scrutiny from space.

(A) satellites that is a part of 15 yearseffort of subjecting the interactions of

Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and landsurfaces

(B) satellites, which is a part of a15-year effort to subject how Earth’s

atmosphere, oceans, and land surfacesinteract

(C) satellites, part of 15 years effort ofsubjecting how Earth’s atmosphere,

oceans, and land surfaces are interacting

(D) satellites that are part of an effortfor 15 years that has subjected the

interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans,and land surfaces

Rhetorical construction; Logicalpredication

This sentence describes one satellite andidentifies it as part of a larger space

project designed to scrutinize Earth’socean, land, and atmospheric interactions.

verb. The idiomatic expression is effort to rather than effort of. Thecorrect

adjectival term is 15-year rather than 15years.

A The relative pronoun that refers tosatellites, so it should be followed by

the plural verb are; effort to is thecorrect idiomatic expression; as an

adjective, 15 years becomes 15-year.

B In this version of the sentence, it isunclear what the relative pronoun

which refers to—if it refers to satellites,it should be followed by a plural

verb. Presenting the object of the verbsubject as a phrase beginning with

how and ending with the verb interactproduces a sentence that seems to be

about how various conditions react todetailed scrutiny from space.

C This sentence too seems to be making anonsensical statement about how

conditions are interacting to detailedscrutiny. It is not clear whether part

refers to satellites or the AM-1.

D This version is wordy and confusingbecause of the sequence of relative

clauses beginning with that.

E Correct. The sentence is clearly wordedand logically coherent

8. 有一道题是关于valve timing的，生词比较多。狗主是做水处理行业的，经常做阀门的翻译，这句话说的是电控阀门的，electronically controlled阀门，大家看到后别怕看不懂题。题目是althoughvalve technology-----(该部分是完整的让步状语从句，没有划线),  valve timing, ****（electronically controlledblabla…），is （这里需要动词）， and we are only （答案的其他选项还有 within） a few years from 实现这一技术。

黑体部分是我做的选项答案。不确定第二个位置，是选择 only 还是within。请各位讨论下。我选的only，但后知后觉认为within更合适。

9. 狗主考到了such as，很简单。最后一题。就是列举.

10. 开始一道题很饶。大概记得结构是：
The scientists round up as many as 10000 animals that were set free by the ownerof the animal preserve, returning-----（伴随状语）
楼主选的就是这个结构，但是很别扭，因为发觉 returning是伴随状语，前面的句子结构应该是：animals were set free， returning 而不是狗主选的这个。这个是A答案，记得往下看看其他。不过其他都貌似更复杂。

round somebody/something up: to find andgather together a group of people, animals, or things

e.g. See if you can round up a few friendsto help you!

e.g. His dog Nell started to round up thesheep.

11. 说prime mortgage rate很低的一道语法题。我选的答案是C
price cutting is on loans, of which many are 。不确定。

GMAT OG 应该会是

Price cutting is on loans, many of whichare …(待核查）

12. XXX said XX was living in societies more complex than …