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请教Set6-SecII-Q25

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楼主
发表于 2003-4-2 21:48:00 | 只看该作者

请教Set6-SecII-Q25

25. Certain governments subsidize certain basic agricultural products in order to guarantee an adequate domestic production of them. But subsidies encourage more intensive farming, which eventually leads to soil exhaustion and drastically reduced yields.  
The situation above is most nearly similar to which one of the following situations with respect to the relationship between the declared intent of a government practice and a circumstance relevant to it?

(A) Certain governments subsidize theaters in order to attract foreign tourists. But tourists rarely choose a destination for the theatrical performances it has to offer.
(B) Certain governments restrict imports in order to keep domestic producers in business. But, since domestic producers do not have to face the full force of foreign competition, some domestic producers are able to earn inordinately high profits.
(C) Certain governments build strong armed forces in order to maintain the sort of discipline and morale that keeps armed forces strong, those forces must be used in actual combat periodically.
(D) Certain governments reduce taxes on business ventures are not always as successful as their owners hoped.
(E) Certain governments pass traffic laws in order to make travel safer. But the population-driven growth in volumes of traffic often has the effect of making travel less safe despite the passage of new traffic laws.
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答案C,不明白,A维和部队?请大家指教。
沙发
发表于 2003-4-2 23:06:00 | 只看该作者
I prefer Answer E to C, because it points out that the government's action is counterproductive, same problem to the title question. Like A, C doesnot mention unexpected negative results.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2003-4-3 13:35:00 | 只看该作者
黄皮书答案也是C,我觉得E不好是因为负面结果是由the population-driven growth 造成,不是政府行为造成,提干说政府资助最终导致负面结果.可看不出C的counterproductive.
谢谢版主解答.
地板
发表于 2003-4-3 22:08:00 | 只看该作者
Nobody, you are right. But I still can not support Answer C. Hope anybody could give some opinions.
5#
发表于 2003-4-4 00:00:00 | 只看该作者
同意两位的观点:E不符合,可是我也觉得C不是正确答案的。

前面部分相似,但是后面一句those forces must be used in actual combat periodically.
我觉得不与原句相似。
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-4-7 00:31:00 | 只看该作者
非常抱歉,ELSAT打印有错误,补齐选项:
(C)Certain governments build strong armed forces in order to forestall armed conflict. But in order to maintain the sort of discipline and morale that keeps armed forces strong, those forces must be used in actual combat periodically.
(D)Certain governments reduce taxes on business in order to stimulate private investment. But any investment is to some extent a gamble, and new business ventures are not always as successful as their owners hoped.
答案C
以后我会仔细核对的,如有打印错误请大家批评指正。
7#
发表于 2005-4-26 18:09:00 | 只看该作者

我认为,最后一句的含义是:结果与初衷相反。所以,C选项是正确的。

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