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Debater: The average amount of overtime per monthworked by an employee in the manufacturing division of the Haglut Corporationis 14 hours. Most employees of the Haglut Corporation work in the manufacturingdivision. Furthermore, the average amount of overtime per month worked by anyemployee in the company generally does not fluctuate much from month to month.Therefore, each month, most employees of the Haglut Corporation almostcertainly work at least some overtime.
The debater’s argument is most vulnerableto criticism on which of these grounds?
(A) It takes for granted that the manufacturing divisionis a typical division of the corporation with regard to the average amount ofovertime its employees work each month.
(B) It takes for granted that if a certain average amountof overtime is worked each month by each employee of the Haglut Corporation,then approximately the same amount of overtime must be worked each month byeach employee of the manufacturing division.
(C) It confuses a claim from which the argument’sconclusion about the Haglut Corporation would necessarily follow with a claimthat would follow from the argument’s conclusion only with a high degree ofprobability.
(D) It overlooks the possibility that even if, onaverage, a certain amount of overtime is worked by the members of some group,many members of that group may work no overtime at all.
(E) It overlooks the possibility that even if mostemployees of the corporation work some overtime each month, any one corporateemployee may, in some months, work no overtime.
正确答案D
这个题的选项好绕啊
A选项啥意思啊,怎么感觉跟废话一样。
还有C也没看懂有没有牛牛能解释一下,多谢!
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