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语法一题不会!求教NN!急!

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楼主
发表于 2011-12-14 22:03:31 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
GWD7-Q20:

The first trenches that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but independently of the more celebrated city-states of southern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Iraq.



A.that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but

B.that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, yields strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East
were arising simultaneously with but also
C.having been cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously but

D.cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, yields strong evidence of centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East
arising simultaneously but also
E.cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East arose simultaneously with but

答案是E  后面 societies arose simultaneously with but啥意思?
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2011-12-14 22:27:42 | 只看该作者
ddddddddd~
板凳
发表于 2011-12-14 22:34:31 | 只看该作者
but是连词,意思是这个societies是同时建立的,也是分别独立建立的,就是个意思。simultaneously with 和independently of  两个成分平行,都指向 the more celebrated city-states
地板
发表于 2011-12-14 23:04:57 | 只看该作者
simultaneously with 和 independently of 是平行结构,意思是相反的,所以要用but
5#
发表于 2011-12-14 23:40:18 | 只看该作者
BD主句改变了原句的时态,错。C 出现了两个谓语动词,错。A语法也对,逻辑也不错,但是不够简洁,故E更好。
6#
发表于 2014-2-28 10:23:18 | 只看该作者
未划线部分的in what is now southern Iraq.是什么结构呢??what不是不可以代替which引导定语从句吗?
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