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[逻辑小分队] prep07一道逻辑题想请教大家

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楼主
发表于 2013-8-22 15:38:55 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Anunusually severe winter occurred in Europe after the continent was blanketed bya blue haze resulting from the eruption of the Laki Volcano in the European republic of Iceland in the summer of 1984.  Thus, it is evident that major eruptionscause the atmosphere to become cooler than it would be otherwise.
Whichof the following statements, if true, most seriously weakens the argumentabove?
(A)The cooling effect triggered by volcanic eruptions in 1985 was counteracted byan unusual warming of Pacific waters.
(B)There is a strong statistical link between volcanic eruptions and the severityof the rainy season in India.
(C) A few months afterEl Chichn's large eruption in April 1982, air temperatures throughout theregion remained higher than expected, given the long-term weather trends.
(D)The climatic effects of major volcanic eruptions can temporarily mask thegeneral warming trend resulting from an excess of carbon dioxide in theatmosphere.
(E)Three months after an early springtime eruption in South America during the late 19th century, sea surface temperaturesnear the coast began to fall.


答案选C,但是不太懂,能不能每个选项都请解释一下,感激不尽!!
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沙发
发表于 2013-8-22 15:55:58 | 只看该作者
A 火山爆发的冷却效果是被洋流所抵消了 解释了特例为什么温度每下降的原因 加强
B 火山爆发与印度的雨季有关 无关选项
C 反例 WEAKEN
D 火山爆发的效果掩盖了温室效应 加强
E 说的是海洋表面温度 还是3个月后 无关选项
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-8-22 16:08:18 | 只看该作者
谢谢这位同学,很清晰的解释! 但是C项怎么就WEAKEN了呢?是因为说的正好和原文陈述的事实相反吗?
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2013-8-22 16:09:33 | 只看该作者
albbhssdd 发表于 2013-8-22 15:55
A 火山爆发的冷却效果是被洋流所抵消了 解释了特例为什么温度每下降的原因 加强
B 火山爆发与印度的雨季有 ...

谢谢这位同学,很清晰的解释! 但是C项怎么就WEAKEN了呢?是因为说的正好和原文陈述的事实相反吗?
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