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向牛牛们请教费费 103, which could be true ?

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楼主
发表于 2003-12-15 08:36:00 | 只看该作者

向牛牛们请教费费 103, which could be true ?

Questions 103
The brains of identical twins are genetically identical. When only one of a pair of identical twins is a schizophrenic, certain areas of the affected twin’s brain are smaller than corresponding areas in the brain of the unaffected twin. No such differences are found when neither twin is schizophrenic. Therefore, this discovery provides definitive evidence that schizophrenia is caused by damage to the physical structure of the brain.

103. If the statements on which the conclusion above is based are all true, each of the following could be true EXCEPT:
(A) People who lack a genetic susceptibility for the disease will not develop schizophrenia
(B) Medications can control most of the symptoms of schizophrenics share many of the characteristics found in those of people without the disorder
(C) The brains of schizophrenics share many of the characteristics found in those of people without the disorder
(D) It will eventually be possible to determine whether or not someone will develop schizophrenia on the basis of genetic information alone
(E) Brain abnormalities associated with schizophrenia are the result of childhood viral infections that inhibit the development of brain cells


answer is D. puzzling.
沙发
发表于 2003-12-15 10:31:00 | 只看该作者
前提是The brains of identical twins are genetically identical.
结论是this discovery provides definitive evidence that schizophrenia is caused by damage to the physical structure of the brain.

so you can not say that genetic information alone will determine whether or not someone will develop schizophrenia. the premise is not the cause.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2003-12-20 03:03:00 | 只看该作者
Thanks a lot, Sea MM! I think this is the essence of GMAT logic!!
地板
发表于 2007-4-8 11:26:00 | 只看该作者

[原创]狒狒103 我还有疑问

那有没有人能够解释下B和C为什么就被排除了呢?without the disorder 指的是什么?

小女子在这里麻烦各位大牛了。

5#
发表于 2007-9-19 14:45:00 | 只看该作者

是不是应该是with the disorder呀,另外B选项的那句读不通,是不是应该(B) Medications can control most of the symptoms of schizophrenics share many of the characteristics found in those of people without the disorder把中间那点去掉哦?

6#
发表于 2012-10-27 10:26:02 | 只看该作者
C选项The brains of schizophrenics share many of the characteristics found in those of people without the disorder
得了S病的大脑和没得病的人们(without the disorder就是指没得病的正常人)的大脑有相似的特性。文中完全没提到,我们不能用文中信息去反驳。
所以认为could be true

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