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PREP 2007 CR1 第20题

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楼主
发表于 2012-1-2 14:44:39 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
For years thebeautiful Renaissance buildings in Palitito have been damaged by exhaust fromthe many tour buses that come to the city. There has been little parking space, so most buses have idled at thecurb during each stop on their tour, and idling produces as much exhaust asdriving.  The city has now providedparking that accommodates a third of the tour buses, so damage to Palitito'sbuildings from the buses' exhaust will diminish significantly.


Which of thefollowing, if true, most strongly supports the argument?


(A) The exhaust fromPalitito's few automobiles is not a significant threat to Palitito's buildings.

(B) Palitito'sRenaissance buildings are not threatened by pollution other than engineexhaust.

(C) Tour busestypically spend less than one-quarter of the time they are in Palititotransporting passengers from one site to another.

(D) More tourists cometo Palitito by tour bus than by any other single means of transportation.

(E) Some of the tourbuses that are unable to find parking drive around Palitito while theirpassengers are visiting a site.

答案C

提问:C从哪方面support了结论?为什么出现一个具体数字1/4,和数字有关系吗?不管bus花多少时间载客,只要有了停车场都会减少idle的时间。


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沙发
发表于 2012-1-2 22:04:08 | 只看该作者
注意一句很重要的话 and idling produces as much exhaust as driving.

结论说 so damage to Palitito's buildings from the buses' exhaust will diminish significantly。

如果idle的部分占总时间的很小比例,比如说只有5%, 那么结论diminish significantly那就不能成立。

C说 idle的时间占总时间的3/4还要多 所以 支持结论

B看起来有点象排除他因,但从上述分析可以看出B无法支持
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2012-1-3 11:06:57 | 只看该作者
我的理解是,甭管idle的时间占多少,只要有停车场不让idle了,污染(produces as much exhaust as driving)不都是减少吗?
地板
发表于 2012-1-3 11:37:30 | 只看该作者
结论是显著地减少,减少一点点不算。
5#
发表于 2012-3-24 11:58:13 | 只看该作者
我的理解是,甭管idle的时间占多少,只要有停车场不让idle了,污染(produces as much exhaust as driving)不都是减少吗?
-- by 会员 lorinlee (2012/1/3 11:06:57)



整个题目和污染都无关呀,题目也并没有告诉你污染会不会损害建筑,不能凭借自己的想象的~~~
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