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Concerns about public health led to the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems to serve metropolitan Boston.

正确答案: A

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GWD13-15

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楼主
发表于 2004-9-7 12:34:00 | 只看该作者

GWD13-15

Q15:


Concerns about public health led to the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems to serve metropolitan Boston.




  • Concerns about public health led to the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems to serve

  • Concerns about public health have led to the construction of three separate sewer systems between 1876 and 1904 to serve

  • Concerns about public health have led between 1876 and 1904 to the construction of three separate sewer systems for serving表目的,用不定式好

  • There were concerns about public health leading to the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems serving

  • There were concerns leading between 1876 and 1904 to the construction of three separate sewer systems for serving表目的,用不定式好

  • 这题我选B,答案是A



    感觉A中的the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems to serve表达不好


    要用the construction of three separate sewer systems



    另B中的完成时没有什么错误



    谢谢

    沙发
    发表于 2004-9-7 19:36:00 | 只看该作者

    另B中的完成时没有什么错误

    why? 我就是根据完成时态来排除的。从句子意思来看,这是发生在过去的事情,没有必要用现在完成时表示迄今为止的含义.

    板凳
    发表于 2004-9-7 21:36:00 | 只看该作者

    哈哈,同意羅德版主

    這題肯定是ABC 選一個,我看法類似,若有既定的年代,過去簡單式即可

    A最好

    地板
     楼主| 发表于 2004-9-7 23:10:00 | 只看该作者

    谢谢rhod/agk99



    那如何看待


    A中的the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems to serve表达不好


    要用the construction of three separate sewer systems


    谢谢

    5#
    发表于 2004-9-8 08:37:00 | 只看该作者

    B中除了完成时态错误以外(现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情,和一般过去时互换,但是只是在事情发生的时间不确定的情况下),B中意思变成了three separate sewer systems在1876 和 1904 去服务于手都波士顿,曲解了题目的原意,原文中的 between 1876 and 1904 是修饰the construction的;由此可以引申在改错中经常出现的修饰语位置变换所产生的句意改变的问题,非常多,一定要注意修饰语和被修饰对象,这就是为什么通常要求修饰语紧跟被修饰对象而不能轻易变换位置,当然关键还要看逻辑意思表达的合理性!

    6#
     楼主| 发表于 2004-9-8 08:47:00 | 只看该作者

    leeon 谢谢你啊


    我明白了


    看来我的语法还是没过关

    7#
    发表于 2004-9-8 09:00:00 | 只看该作者
    paopao:修饰语的比较麻烦,可以挑出来集中看,看看OG解释,读出它的歧义,N人心经里一些大N的感想里也有提到部分的。
    8#
     楼主| 发表于 2004-9-9 09:33:00 | 只看该作者

    我再想了想


    感觉B的错误在于时态


    不在于between..and的结构


    因为


    BConcerns about public health have led to the construction of three separate sewer systems between 1876 and 1904 to serve



    between 1876 and 1904仍是修饰constrction 的





    如果要修饰to serve ...


    要这样改才对


    BConcerns about public health have led to the construction of three separate sewer systems  to serve Boston between 1876 and 1904


    [此贴子已经被作者于2004-9-9 9:35:05编辑过]
    9#
    发表于 2004-9-9 09:43:00 | 只看该作者

    B选项:(Concerns about public health) (have led to)( the construction of three separate sewer systems) (between 1876 and 1904 )(to serve)

    A选项:(Concerns about public health)( led to )(the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems )(to serve)

    10#
     楼主| 发表于 2004-9-9 09:47:00 | 只看该作者
    以下是引用leeon在2004-9-9 9:43:00的发言:

    B选项:(Concerns about public health) (have led to)( the construction of three separate sewer systems) (between 1876 and 1904 )(to serve)


    A选项:(Concerns about public health)( led to )(the construction between 1876 and 1904 of three separate sewer systems )(to serve)





    理解为

    B选项:(Concerns about public health) (have led to)( the construction of three separate sewer systems between 1876 and 1904 )(to serve)


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