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OG 蓝本 逻辑 45

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发表于 2011-4-25 21:20:08 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Often patients with ankle fractures that are stable,and thus do not require surgery,are given follow-up x-rays because their orthopedists are concerned about possibly having misjudged the stability of the frature.When a number of follow-up x-rays were reviewed ,however,all the fracturethat had intitally been judged stable were found to have healed correctly.Therefore,it is a waste of money to order follow-up x-rays of ankle fractures intially judged stable.

Which of the following, if ture,most strengthens the argument?
A.doctors who arre general practitioners rather than orthopedists are less likely than orthopedists to judge the stability of an ankle fracture correctly.

B.many ankle injuries for which an initial x-ray is ordered are revealed by the x-rays not to involve any fracture of the ankle.

c.x-rays of patients of many different orthopedists working in several hospital were reviewed.

D.the healing of ankle fractures that have been surgically reparied is always checked by means of a follow-up x-ray.

E.orthopedists routinely order follow-up x-ray for fracture of bones other than ankle bones.
答案是:C
求大家帮忙说下解题思路哈,答案没看懂。
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沙发
发表于 2011-4-25 21:53:33 | 只看该作者
The conclusion is that it is a waste of money to order follow-up x-rays of ankle fracture initially judged stable.  If B is right, many ankle injuries tested by initial x-ray show no fracture at all, then it is definitely a waste of money to do a follow-up x-rays test again.  So B supports the conclusion. Not C.
板凳
发表于 2011-5-31 16:06:12 | 只看该作者
介个题答案是B还是C??
地板
发表于 2011-6-1 10:39:47 | 只看该作者
答案应该是C,这题有难度,结论是当 a number of follow-up x-rays were reviewed ,发现本来被判定stable的确实是healed correctly,因此it is a waste of money to order follow-up x-rays
从题干的第一句可以看出because their orthopedists are concerned about possibly having misjudged ,就是说他们为什么要不停的review呢?是因为怕自己第一次诊错了,因为不相信自己的判断

C选项加强了结论,C的意思是每次review的结果都是由几家医院的医生一起判定的,也就是说准确率是很高的,因此可以打消医生最初的concern

这题很绕,B的错误在于原文讨论的是ankle fractures 是不是 stable,而B讨论的是not to involve any fracture of the ankle,根本就没有受伤,所以是无光选项应该排除,这题细心点,我觉得只能用排除法来做
5#
发表于 2011-6-1 11:41:31 | 只看该作者
C is correct. I misread the stimulus.
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