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一道百思不得其解的陈向东support类题

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楼主
发表于 2011-2-10 15:46:03 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1. Proportionally, more persons diagnosed as having the brain disorder schizophrenia were born in the winter months than at any other time of year.A recent study suggests that the cause may have been the nutrient-poor diets of some expectant mothers during the coldest months of the year, when it was hardest for people to get, or afford, a variety of fresh foods.


Which of the following, if true, helps to support the conclusion presented above?

A.Over the year the number of cases of schizophrenia has not shown a correlation with degree of economic distress.

B.Most of the development of brain areas affected in schizophrenia occurs during the last month of the mothers pregnancy.

why 选B,而不是A.
急求推理思路.
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沙发
发表于 2011-2-11 00:45:37 | 只看该作者
Both a and b don't make sense. Question says winter months is the reason coz lack of nutrition. B says 最后一个月重要,有没说最后一个月是不是在冬天。你把c,d,e 贴出来!
板凳
发表于 2011-2-11 14:47:22 | 只看该作者
nutrient-poor diets of some expectant mothers - expectant mothers:马上要临盆的妈妈,所以和 last month of the mother’s pregnancy 含义差不多。所以是支持原因的。A是有点WEAKEN:题干说“when it was hardest for people to get, or afford, a variety of fresh foods”, 注意有个afford,所以多少和degree of economic distress有点关系。
地板
发表于 2011-2-11 16:53:11 | 只看该作者
在冬天出生的话,最后一个月应该也是冬天吧
5#
发表于 2011-2-11 20:41:33 | 只看该作者
A是无关,因为文中说的是因为冬天没有多少新鲜食物导致胎儿有问题,但是这与经济萧条没有半毛钱的关系
6#
发表于 2011-2-11 22:30:58 | 只看该作者
个人解题思路:
题干要表达的意思:
冬天没有新鲜食物 导致 怀孕的妇女缺乏营养 导致 婴儿脑发育不良
再简单一点就是: 营养不良 导致 婴儿脑发育不良
所以只要选择能support 营养不良和婴儿脑发育有关的选项就可以。
7#
发表于 2011-2-11 23:23:11 | 只看该作者
假定A选项正确,那么如果整年都经济萧条,孕妇营养不良,在任何月份生孩子都容易得脑发育不良,什么结论都不会支持。
8#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-2-12 23:43:59 | 只看该作者
谢谢大家,我懂了最主要是要看能否从季节不同来推出差异来支持结论
9#
发表于 2011-2-13 01:06:45 | 只看该作者
A is a weakener.

B is a supporter.
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