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楼主
发表于 2010-10-5 09:47:17 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Q18:

Last year the price per share of Stock X increased by k percent and the earnings per share of Stock X increased by m percent, where k is greater than m.  By what percent did the ratio of price per share to earnings per share increase, in terms of k and m?




A. k/m %

B. (k-m) %

C. [100(k-m)]/(100+k) %

D. [100(k-m)]/(100+m) %

E. [100(k-m)]/(100+k+m) %
这题看了半天月看越迷糊·求思路~求过程~谢过各位了
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2010-10-5 20:18:15 | 只看该作者
板凳
发表于 2010-10-5 21:21:35 | 只看该作者
Let the price per share of the stock  be p and the earnings per share of the stock be e  at the beginning.
We are given  that p increased by k percent, i.e, the current price per share: q=p(1+k/100)
and   q increased by k percent,  i.e, the current earnings per share: f = e(1+m/100)

what we are asked about is  by what percent the ratio p/e  increases, i.e,
[(q/f )/ (p/e) -1]*100%    =  [p(1+k/100)/e(1+m/100) / (p/e) -1] *100%
A direct simplification gives us the answer D
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2010-10-7 05:28:13 | 只看该作者
thanks
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