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GWD-9-Q37:一道SUPPORT题

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楼主
发表于 2010-4-2 22:59:16 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Researchers took a group of teenagers who had never smoked and for one year tracked whether they took up smoking and how their mental health changed. Those who began smoking within a month of the study’s start were four times as likely to be depressed at the study’s end than those who did not begin smoking. Since nicotine in cigarettes changes brain chemistry, perhaps thereby affecting mood, it is likely that smoking contributes to depression in teenagers.
Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?

  1. Participants who were depressed at the study’s start were no more likely to be smokers at the study’s end than those who were not depressed.

  2. Participants who began smoking within a month of the study’s start were no more likely than those who began midway through to have quit smoking by the study’s end.

  3. Few, if any, of the participants in the study were friends or relatives of other participants.

  4. Some participants entered and emerged from a period of depression within the year of the study.

  5. The researchers did not track use of alcohol by the teenagers.


    正答是A.我选D没有什么理由..因为我找不出哪个是支持的......请问A怎么支持了题目呢

    BTW...哪里有GWD的破解版本....我的破解版唯独没有逻辑的破解...

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沙发
发表于 2010-4-2 23:35:17 | 只看该作者
其实A是说,那些开始抽烟的人原来并不是depress的,后来变的depress了,所以证明抽烟导致了depress.如果先depress了,再抽烟,就变成depress 导致抽烟了,而不是抽烟导致depress了。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2010-4-4 09:29:22 | 只看该作者
A说的不是 " 开始的时候就depress的人,到结束的时候就不抽了"么。。。。no more likely to be smokers 是什么意思啊。。。。

其实D的意思我也不太懂。。。其他三个意思懂的我都排除了。。然后1/2 ,两个都看不懂。。。
地板
发表于 2010-7-29 21:47:18 | 只看该作者
本来就depressed的人并没有比not depressed的人更可能变成smoker 排除了「因为depressed才smoke」的可能 --> support
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